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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Identify the gas laws from the following diagram. Diagram Gas laws ______________ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.

Diagram Gas laws
______________
एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Diagram Gas laws
Boyle’s law
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पाठ 10: States of Matter - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५८]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 10 States of Matter
Exercises | Q 3. (A)(a) | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State (i) the three variables for gas laws and (ii) SI units of these variables.


Give reason for the following:

Gases have a lower density compared to solids or liquids.


Give reason for the following:

Gases exert pressure in all directions.


Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.

−15° C


Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.

273° C


Convert the following pressure value into Pascals.

10 atmosphere


Convert the following pressure value into Pascals.

1 atmosphere


Convert 89 kPa to newton per square metre (Nm−2)


Convert −100° C to kelvin


Hot air balloons float in the air because of the low density of the air inside the balloon. Explain this with the help of an appropriate gas law.


Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.

Diagram Gas laws
______________

Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.

Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if the temperature is decreased from 300 K to 150 K at constant pressure.


Write the statement for Charles’ law


With the help of the graph answer the following -

At constant temperature, the Graph shows the relationship between pressure and volume. Represent the relation mathematically.


With the help of the graph answer the following -

At constant temperature, Identify the law.


Solve the following.

At 0°C, a gas occupies 22.4 liters. How much hot must be the gas in celsius and in kelvin to reach a volume of 25.0 liters?


Assertion: Critical temperature of CO2 is 304 K, it can be liquefied above 304 K.

Reason: For a given mass of gas, volume is to directly proportional to pressure at constant temperature


State Boyle's law.


Give the mathematical expression that relates gas volume and moles.


Explain the following observation.

Aerated water bottles are kept under water during summer


Of two samples of nitrogen gas, sample A contains 1.5 moles of nitrogen in a vessel of the volume of 37.6 dm3 at 298 K, and sample B is in a vessel of volume 16.5 dm3 at 298 K. Calculate the number of moles in sample B.


A small bubble rises from the bottom of a lake where the temperature and pressure are 6°C and 4 atm. to the water surface, where the temperature is 25°C and pressure is 1 atm. Calculate the final volume in (mL) of the bubble, if its initial volume is 1.5 mL.


According to Andrews isothermals, the minimum temperature at which carbon dioxide gas obeys Boyles law is ______.


A gas occupies a volume of 4.2 dm3 at 101 kPa pressure. What volume will gas occupy if the pressure is increased to 235 kPa keeping the temperature constant?


The number of molecules in 8.96 litres of gas at 0°C and 1 atm. pressure is approximately ______.


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