Which of the following compounds will react with sodium hydroxide solution in water?

प्रश्न

पर्याय

\[\ce{C6H5OH}\]
\[\ce{C6H5CH2OH}\]
\[\ce{(CH3)3COH}\]
\[\ce{C2H5OH}\]

MCQ

उत्तर

\[\ce{C6H5OH}\]

Explanation:

Phenol being more acidic reacts with sodium hydroxide solution in water to give sodium phenoxide which is resonance stabilized.

Alcohols are very weak acids.

\[\ce{C6H5OH + NaOH -> C6H5ONa + H2O}\]

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Nomenclature of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

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Q 11 Q 10 Q 12

पाठ 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १५६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12

पाठ 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १५६

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{............}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}\ce{OH}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - O - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{........}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\]

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