मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

When Tenzing and Hillary reached the summit, Tenzing in utter joy said, “We have done it.” I offered the silent prayer in my heart.

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प्रश्न

When Tenzing and Hillary reached the summit, Tenzing in utter joy said, “We have done it.” In this sentence, the subject (we) is the doer of the action while (achieving the feat) is the subject. The verb of passive voice is formed by using the correct form of the verb ‘to be’ + past participle of the main verb. Construct the sentence accordingly.

Now carefully go through the changes in both the sentences and do the changes accordingly in the remaining sentence.

  • We have done it.
    It has been done by us.

I offered the silent prayer in my heart.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A silent prayer was offered in my heart by me.

shaalaa.com
Grammar
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.2: On To The Summit : We Reach The Top - Brainstorming [पृष्ठ २२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.2 On To The Summit : We Reach The Top
Brainstorming | Q (A4) (b) | पृष्ठ २२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Say whether the verb in the sentence below is transitive or intransitive. Ask yourself a ‘what’ question about the verb. (For some verbs, an object is a person, so ask the question ‘who’ instead of ‘what’).

He held his fingers below the level of the milk.


Fill in the blank with comparative, superlative, and positive forms of the correct adjective in the bracket.

My new house is ______________ the one I used to live in. (big)


Remove the Affixes (Prefix and Suffix) and write the Root-word.

  1. successful ____________
  2. immediately ____________
  3. retrace ____________
  4. mouser ____________
  5. unfriendly ____________
  6. fallen ____________
  7. unkind ____________
  8. wooden ____________
  9. luckily ____________
  10. belonging ____________

Change the voice in the following sentence.

He knew nothing of the modern rigour.


Look up the following verbs in a good dictionary. List at least 20 different uses of the following. You may include their use with different prepositions, adverbs, and idioms.


List at least 10 verbs, the last letter of which is doubled in the past tense form. Example: sob - sobbed.


Study the following sets of words :

  • Set A – pleased, happy, joyful, ecstatic
  • Set B – letter, word, sentence, paragraph

The words in these sets are arranged in ascending order, each word showing a higher degree than the previous one.

Now rearrange the following groups of words in ascending order.

  1. brilliant
  2. genius
  3. bright
  4. intelligent

What are conjunctions? explain with some example?


Complete the following idioms using the appropriate colour term.

to have ______ fingers (be good at gardening).


Rewrite the following in indirect speech.

“Can I see the manager?” I said, “Certainly,” said the accountant.


Given below is a picture of a carnival. Complete the factual description by filling in the blanks with appropriate prepositions.

Fairs and festivals form an integral part of the culture of Tamil Nadu. They are an excellent platform to promote and preserve the vibrant art and culture of the Tamils.

A thiruvizha (festival) is a source of excitement and thrill for villagers. The village thoroughfare wears a festive look, as the open spaces are cleaned, spruced up and decorated (a) ________colourful streamers.

People throng the premises (b) ______catch a glimpse (c)________their village deity (d)______ a magnificently decorated chariot, and pay their respects. There is a big crowd (e)_____ the food stalls that serve free piping hot sakkarai pongal (sweet pongal), lemon rice and curd rice.

People (f)______nearby villages and towns display their wares attractively, and call out loudly (g)______the people (h)_______buy their wares. Cotton candy, cut raw mangoes smothered (i)________salt and chilly powder, boiled groundnuts, murukku, sweets, buttermilk etc are sold. Men, women, grandmas, grandpas and little children dressed (j)_________their best clothes, enjoy the Thiruvizha greatly.

You can hear the shrieks (k)________happy children enjoying the rides on ferris wheels and carousels, elders looking (l)_________ each other with smiles on their faces.

The entire day is spent (m) _______fun and gaiety. All the village people irrespective of their age, look forward (n)_________the thiruvizha every year.


Write the gerund/infinitive form of the verb in the blank.

The best astronaut almost quit _________ (try) to learn the complex information.


Convert the following active sentence into a passive sentence by supplying an appropriate passive verb form.

They didn’t invite me, but I went anyway. / I ________________ but I went anyway.


Convert the following active sentence into a passive sentence by supplying an appropriate passive verb form.

She has won the first prize./The first prize ______________ by her.


Convert the following active sentence into a passive sentence by supplying an appropriate passive verb form.

His attitude shocked me./I _______________ by his attitude.


Observe the following call-outs. Reporter (C) has reported the sentences of Speaker (A). Now, help Reporter (C) report the rest of the sentences of Speaker (A).

A (Speaker) B (Questioner) C (Reporter)
I have to go. What did he say?

He said that he wanted to go. (say)

Can you hear me? What did she say?

She asked if you could hear her. (ask)

Consult the doctor. What did he say?

He advised you to consult the doctor (advice)

I won’t go to the party. What did he say? (say)
When did you come? What did she say? (ask)
Don’t touch the wire. What did she say? (warn)
  What did he say?  
  What did he say?  

Fill in the blank using the verb in the bracket in the future form.

The peon ______ the bell by the time I reach the school. (ring).


All was dark again. Night ______ (fall).


Read the following sentences carefully and underline the preposition.

Hema keeps all her teddy bears on top of her wardrobe.


He told me in detail ______ the incident.


Find the antonym for the following word.

Delight × 


Fill in the blank by using the correct preposition.

Her shift finished ____ 7 p.m.


Work in pairs.

A rhyme is a repetition of the same sound in two or more words. Usually they come at the end of lines in poems and songs. Eg. tower – power; king – sing

Discuss with your partner and pick out the rhyming words in the poem.


Put the words in correct order and rewrite sentence.

Find me brushes. (New, Five, Yellow)


Refer to a dictionary for the meanings and choose the odd one.

Tiny


Put the word in the correct order to make sentence. Use a different colour to write the adverb.

Came/Anand/to/school/early.


Write some pattern words and divide them.


Fill in the blank with the collective noun.

A ________ of bees.


Give the correct verb form for following sentence.

You ______ to school.


Rewrite the sentence using the given word.

Shanmathi has given the book.

We ______


Choose the correct verb.

You ______ late to school.


Fill in the blank with the correct opposite.

Is this a dark room?
No, it is _____.


Circle the vowel letters.

a c d i f o e h


Circle and write the adverbs from the sentence.

The painter paints wonderfully. ______


Fill in the blank.

3 is ______ 4.


complete the sentence.

We ______ in New York, last week.


The ostrich took care of its _________.


Write

______ egg


Fill in the blank with suitable homophone:

Oxygen is the ______ element present in the earth’s crust.


Read the extract from Kayal’s diary entry regarding her Nepal Trek, and fill in the blanks with the correct tense form of the verbs given in brackets.

DAY 1 We ______(leave) Anna International Airport in Chennai two days ago catching a direct flight to Kathmandu in Nepal. We ______(spend) a day sightseeing. Kathmandu is full of people, rickshaws and the smell of sandalwood. I’ve never ______(be) on a trip like this before. So I’m really excited.

DAY 2 It ______(rain) when we reached Pokhara, Nepal’s second largest city, and saw the snowy peaks of the Himalayas for the first time. We ______(reach) Pokhara after a hairraising six-hour bus journey along very narrow roads with a lot of hairpin bends. The bus ______(be) so full that one person had to share the driver’s seat.

DAY 3 We _______________ (begin) our trek at last. We are at about 900 metres and the weather is warm and humid. For lunch we had chips and yak cheese sandwiches. I didn’t like them very much. I’m thrilled that we ______(pitch) tents for our camps in the dense forests.

DAY 4 Yesterday a landslide ______(block) our path and we had to use ropes to get over it. This morning we walked along the river Kali Gandaki through dense forests of oak trees and we pitched our camp at Tukuche below the Annapurna mountain range. The main danger in addition to landslides, is ‘yak attack’. Yaks ______(be) not dangerous but you have to be careful if you meet a herd of them because they can push you off the sides of the mountain.

DAY 5 We met a lot of children on our trek through the villages. They ______(play) in the pool of muddy rain water as we left the place. We have already climbed 2,400 metres. Up here, it never ______(rain) and there are no trees. It ______ (be) windy and dusty and I am always thirsty.

DAY 6 Yesterday we ______(go) up to the mountainside of the township of Mukthinath, at 3,600 metres. The thin air with less oxygen there ______(leave) us breathless. We ______(feel) that we couldn’t go any further. We ______(drink) a lot of extra fluids to prevent altitude sickness.

DAY 7 We turned around today and started to descend to Jomosom. As we went down, the oxygen-filled our blood again and we seemed to ______ (fly) instead of walking.

DAY 8 We went back to Pokhara in a small plane yesterday. It was exciting when we _____(fly) between the mountain peaks. We arrived in Kathmandu this afternoon and we ______(spend) our last few hours in shopping. We leave for Chennai tomorrow. We’ve had a trip of a lifetime.


Fill in the blank with suitable modal verb.

In schools, students ______ wear uniforms. It is compulsory.


  1. The ______is not clear; we cannot read the sentences.
  2. We ______wedding cards here.

Refer to the dictionary and find out the meaning of the following foreign word/phrase. Use them in sentence of your own:

deja vu


Read what these people say and rewrite as sentence.

We will go shopping tomorrow.

Joseph and Mary ______


Find out the antonym of the underlined word in each of the following sentence.

…which are not to be despised.


Fill in the blank with suitable prepositional phrase given in option.

______, I had a happy childhood.


Change the following sentence into Passive Voice.

Do not tell a lie.


Frame illustrative sentence to distinguish the meaning of the word in the following cluster.

accept – except – expect


Given below are some Phrasal Verb which are frequently used in connection with travelling. Guess the meaning and match.

check-in pay the bill when leaving a hotel
check out arrive and register at airport or hotel

Rewrite the following sentence using ‘If ’ without changing the meaning.

The palace cannot be kept clean, unless we appoint more people.


You should ______ your mother for your rude behaviour.


Transform the following sentence as per the given instruction.

As soon as the teacher enters, she is greeted by her students. (Begin: No sooner….)


Write compound word using the pictures.

+
____________

The judge turned ______ the defendant's appeal for a postponement.


Rewrite the following using a complete word instead of a contracted form.

I’ve slowed it up.


List all the nouns in the poem. Find a suitable adjective - other than the ones given here - for each of the nouns and write meaningful similes for at least 8 of them. For example, as yellow as a lemon.


Write compound word using the picture. 

+
      ____________

Write compound word using the pictures.

+
______

In the following sentence, replace the incorrect underlined word to make the sentence meaningful and grammatically correct.

The doctor gave away hope when she fell into a coma.


In the following sentence, replace the incorrect underlined word to make the sentence meaningful and grammatically correct.

We immediately set forth fixing the roof.


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