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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What type of bonding helps in stabilising the α-helix structure of proteins? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What type of bonding helps in stabilising the α-helix structure of proteins?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

α-Helix is one of the most common ways in which a polypeptide chain forms all possible hydrogen bonds by twisting into a right handed screw (helix) with the –NH group of each amino acid residue hydrogen bonded to the \[\begin{array}{cc}\backslash\phantom{.....}\\\ce{C=O}\\/\phantom{......}\end{array}\] of an adjacent turn of the helix.

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पाठ 10: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३०२]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 10.14 | पृष्ठ ३०२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is peptide linkage?


Discuss the optical activity of lactic acid.


Define the following as related to proteins:

Peptide linkage


What are the common types of secondary structure of proteins?


Differentiate between  the following:

Fibrous proteins and Globular proteins


Write one difference between α-helix and β-pleated structures of proteins.


Which of the following biomolecules is insoluble in water?


The protein responsible for blood clotting is ____________.


Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz. α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure. α-helix structure of protein is stabilised by:


Dinucleotide is obtained by joining two nucleotides together by phosphodiester linkage. Between which carbon atoms of pentose sugars of nucleotides are these linkages present?


Which of the following are purine bases?

(i) Guanine

(ii) Adenine

(iii) Thymine

(iv) Uracil


α-Helix is a secondary structure of proteins formed by twisting of polypeptide chain into right-handed screw like structures. Which type of interactions are responsible for making the α-helix structure stable?


Assertion: β-glycosidic linkage is present in maltose,

Reason: Maltose is composed of two glucose units in which C–1 of one glucose unit is linked to C–4 of another glucose unit.


Explain the terms primary and secondary structure of proteins. What is the difference between α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure of proteins?


Each polypeptide in a protein has amino acids linked with each other in a specific sequence. This sequence of amino acids is said to be ______.


Explain formation of peptide linkage in protein with an example.


Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of the α-helix structure of proteins?


An α-helix is a structural feature of ______.


Proteins are polymers of ______.


Assertion (A): Proteins are polymers of α-amino acids connected by a peptide bond.

Reason (R): A tetrapeptide contains 4 amino acids linked by 4 peptide bonds.


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