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Which of the following are purine bases? (i) Guanine (ii) Adenine (iii) Thymine (iv) Uracil - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Which of the following are purine bases?

(i) Guanine

(ii) Adenine

(iii) Thymine

(iv) Uracil

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

(i) Guanine

(ii) Adenine

Explanation:

Purines consist of six-membered and five-membered nitrogen-containing ring fused together.

Guanine and adenine are purine bases whose structures are

                    Adenine (A)


                    Guanine (G)

While thymine and uracil are pyrimidine bases.

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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २०९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 27 | पृष्ठ २०९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How is tripeptide formed?


Differentiate between the following :

Peptide linkage and Glycosidic linkage 


Which of the following biomolecules is insoluble in water?


Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz. α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure. α-helix structure of protein is stabilised by:


Dinucleotide is obtained by joining two nucleotides together by phosphodiester linkage. Between which carbon atoms of pentose sugars of nucleotides are these linkages present?


Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shape i.e., fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Examples of globular proteins are:

(i) Insulin

(ii) Keratin

(iii) Albumin

(iv) Myosin


α-Helix is a secondary structure of proteins formed by twisting of polypeptide chain into right-handed screw like structures. Which type of interactions are responsible for making the α-helix structure stable?


Protein found in a biological system with a unique three-dimensional structure and biological activity is called a native protein. When a protein in its native form, is subjected to a physical change like change in temperature or a chemical change like, change in pH, denaturation of protein takes place. Explain the cause.


Explain the terms primary and secondary structure of proteins. What is the difference between α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure of proteins?


The main structural feature of proteins is


Explain formation of peptide linkage in protein with an example.


Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure.

Reason (R): The secondary structure of proteins is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Presence of disulphide link gives rise to which structure of protein?


Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of the α-helix structure of proteins?


The correct structure of Ruhemann's Purple, the compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with proteins is:


An α-helix is a structural feature of ______.


Assertion (A): Proteins are polymers of α-amino acids connected by a peptide bond.

Reason (R): A tetrapeptide contains 4 amino acids linked by 4 peptide bonds.


Write a classification of proteins with an example.


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