Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define the following as related to proteins:
Peptide linkage
Advertisements
उत्तर
Chemically, peptide linkage is an amide formed between the –COOH group and –NH2 group. The reaction between two molecules of similar or different amino acids proceeds through the combination of the amino group of one molecule with the carboxyl group of the other. This results in the elimination of a water molecule and the formation of a peptide bond –CO–NH–. The product of the reaction is called a dipeptide because it is made up of two amino acids.
For example, when the carboxyl group of glycine combines with the amino group of alanine, we get a dipeptide, glycylalanine.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is peptide linkage?
How is tripeptide formed?
Discuss the optical activity of lactic acid.
What type of bonding helps in stabilising the α-helix structure of proteins?
The correct statement for protein haemoglobin.
Which functional group participates in disulphide bond formation in proteins?
Which of the following statement is correct:
α-Helix is a secondary structure of proteins formed by twisting of polypeptide chain into right-handed screw like structures. Which type of interactions are responsible for making the α-helix structure stable?
Which moieties of nucleosides are involved in the formation of phosphodiester linkages present in dinucleotides? What does the word diester in the name of linkage indicate? Which acid is involved in the formation of this linkage?
Each polypeptide in a protein has amino acids linked with each other in a specific sequence. This sequence of amino acids is said to be ______.
Peptide linkage is:
Explain formation of peptide linkage in protein with an example.
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure.
Reason (R): The secondary structure of proteins is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Presence of disulphide link gives rise to which structure of protein?
Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of the α-helix structure of proteins?
The total number of negative charge in the tetrapeptide, Gly-Glu-Asp-Tyr at pH 12.5 will be ______. (Integer answers)
β-pleated sheet structure in proteins refers to ______.
Write a classification of proteins with an example.
