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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.

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प्रश्न

What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.

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उत्तर

A broad spectrum antibiotic is one which can inhibit the growth of both G +ve and G -ve bacteria.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Microbes in Human Welfare - SHORT ANSWER [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Microbes in Human Welfare
SHORT ANSWER | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ७४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why are the fruit juices bought from market clearer as compared to those made at home?


Name the source of streptokinase. How does this bioreactor molecule function in our body?


In which way have microbes played a major role in controlling diseases caused by harmful bacteria?


The microbial source of vinegar is ______.


What is the microbial source of vitamin B12?


Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used to produce enzyme ______.


The most common substrate used in distilleries for the production of ethanol is _______.


What is referred to as industrial alcohol? Briefly describe its preparation.


Identify the product that is produced on large scale using tubular tower fermenter.


The causal organism of foolish seedling disease in rice is ____________.


Which raw material is used in the fermentation processes of making beer?


Which of the following is used in detergents?  


Match the following products with their microbial sources:

  Products   Microbial Sources
(a) Vitamin B2 (1)  Rhizopus arrhizus
(b)  Fumaric acid (2) Candida lipolytica
(c) Vitamin B12 (3) Trichoderma konigii
(d) Lipase (4)  Neurospora gossypii
(e) Cellulase (5) Pseudomonas denitrificans
(f) Citric Acid (6)  Aspergillus niger

State the most important contribution of the following microbes for human welfare:

Monascus purpureus


State the most important contribution of the following microbes for human welfare:

Trichoderma Polysporum


Match the following pairs:

Column A Column B
Antibiotic produced Microbial source
(i)  Penicillin (a)  Streptomyces venezuelae
(ii)  Chloromycetin (b) Bacillus licheniformis
(iii) Bacitracin (c) Streptomyces aurifaciens
(iv) Erythromycin (d)  Streptomyces griseus
(v) Streptomycin (e) Penicillium chrysogenum
(vi)  Terramycin (f) Streptomyces erythreus

Identify the enzyme ‘A’ in a given reaction.

\[\ce{Fumaric acid + H2O ->['A']Malate}\]


Which among the three is produced by the distillation of a fermented broth?

  1. Whisky
  2. Wines
  3. Beer
  4. Rum
  5. Brandy

What are A, B and C in the table given below?

Sr. No. Microbes type Name Commercial product
1. Fungus A Penicillin
2. B Aspergillus niger Citric acid
3. Bacterium Bacterium licheniformis C

The common antibiotic Streptomycin is obtained from ______.


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