मराठी

What are the advantages of connecting electrical devices in parallel with the battery instead of connecting them in series?

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प्रश्न

What are the advantages of connecting electrical devices in parallel with the battery instead of connecting them in series?

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उत्तर

There is no division of voltage among the appliances when connected in parallel. The potential difference across each appliance is equal to the supplied voltage. The total effective resistance of the circuit can be reduced by connecting electrical appliances in parallel.

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पाठ 11: Electricity - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ १८८]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 11 Electricity
Intext Questions | Q 16. | पृष्ठ १८८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Differentiate between resistances in series and parallel.


Complete the following :-

(b)


How many 176 Ω resistors (in parallel) are required to carry 5 A on a 220 V line?


Show how you would connect three resistors, each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has a resistance of 9 Ω.


The figure given below shows three resistors? 

 


Their combined resistance is: 

(a) `1 5/7`Ω

(b) `14` Ω

(c) `6 2/3` Ω

(d) `7 1/2` Ω


Show with the help of diagrams, how you would connect three resistors each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has resistance of (i) 9 Ω (ii) 4 Ω.


How will you connect three resistors of 2 Ω, 3 Ω and 5 Ω respectively so as to obtain a resultant of 2.5 Ω? Draw the diagram to show the arrangement.


If current flows through two lamps arranged: 

(a) in series,
(b) in parallel,
and the filament of one lamps breaks, what happens to the other lamp? Explain your answer.


Two exactly similar electric lamps are arranged (i) in parallel, and (ii) in series. If the parallel and series combination of lamps are connected to 220 V supply line one by one, what will be the ratio of electric power consumed by them?  

 


Two resistors having resistance 4𝛀 and 6𝛀 are connected in parallel. Find their equivalent resistance. 


In household circuits, is a fuse connected in series or in parallel?

A cell supplies a current of 1.2 A through two 2Ω resistors connected in parallel. When the resistors are connected in series, if supplies a current of 0.4 A. Calculate the internal resistance and e.m.f of the cell.


A particular resistance wire has a resistance of 3 ohm per meter. Find :

The total resistance of three lengths of this wire each 1.5 m long, in parallel.


How does the resistance of a metallic wire depend on the length of wire?


A piece of wire having a resistance R is cut into five equal parts.

  1. How will the resistance of each part of the wire change compared with the original resistance?
  2. If the five parts of the wire are placed in parallel, how will the resistance of the combination change?
  3. What will be ratio of the effective resistance in series connection to that of the parallel connection?

Two resistors when connected in parallel give the resultant resistance of 2 ohms, but when connected in series the effective resistance becomes 9 ohms. Calculate the value of each resistance.


A coil in the heater consumes power P on passing current. If it is cut into halves and joined in parallel, it will consume power:


You are given four ammeters A, B, C and D having the least counts mentioned below:

(I) Ammeter A with least count 0.25 A

(II) Ammeter B with least count 0.5 A

(III) Ammeter C with least count 0.05 A

(IV) Ammeter D with least count 0.1 A

Which of the ammeters would you prefer for doing an experiment to determine the equivalent resistance of two resistances most accurately, when connected in parallel?


Four resistors each of resistance 5 Ω are connected in parallel. What is the effective resistance?


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