मराठी

The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.

पर्याय

  • x – y = 5

  • x + y = 5

  • x + y = 1

  • x – y = 1

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is x + y = 5.

Explanation:


Equation of line ‘l’ is given by y – y1 = m(x – x1).

Since l passing through the point P(3, 2).

∴ y – 2 = m(x – 3)

⇒ y = mx + 2 – 3m   .....(i)

Since it is given that lines y = x

And ‘l’ are perpendicular to each other

∴ `"m" xx1`= –1   .....`[because "m"_1 xx "m"_2 = - 1]`

m = –1

Put m = – 1 in eqn. (i), we get

y = –x + 2 – 3(–1)

y = –x + 5

x + y = 5

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [पृष्ठ १८०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 24 | पृष्ठ १८०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

 (−3, 2) and (1, 4)


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

(3, −5), and (1, 2)


Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .


Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.


Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .


Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.


Find the equation of the strainght line intersecting y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.


Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).


The line through (h, 3) and (4, 1) intersects the line 7x − 9y − 19 = 0 at right angle. Find the value of h.


Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + y + 12 = 0 and x + 2y − 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0


Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.


Find the angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is 


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 6.


If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.


Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.


The line passing through (– 2, 0) and (1, 3) makes an angle of ______ with X-axis.


If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.


If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.


Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.


The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if ______.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.


Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.


The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Through the point (2, 1) is (i) 2x – y = 4
(b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5
= 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0
(c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0
3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is
(iii) x – y –1 = 0
(d) Equally inclined to the axes is (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×