Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.
पर्याय
x – y = 5
x + y = 5
x + y = 1
x – y = 1
Advertisements
उत्तर
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is x + y = 5.
Explanation:
Equation of line ‘l’ is given by y – y1 = m(x – x1).
Since l passing through the point P(3, 2).
∴ y – 2 = m(x – 3)
⇒ y = mx + 2 – 3m .....(i)
Since it is given that lines y = x
And ‘l’ are perpendicular to each other
∴ `"m" xx1`= –1 .....`[because "m"_1 xx "m"_2 = - 1]`
m = –1
Put m = – 1 in eqn. (i), we get
y = –x + 2 – 3(–1)
y = –x + 5
x + y = 5
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :
- PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
- PQ is parallel to the x-axis
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.
Consider the given population and year graph. Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010?
Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (3, 15) and (16, 6); through (−5, 3) and (8, 2).
Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].
Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x.
Find the angle between X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.
Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).
Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.
The line through (h, 3) and (4, 1) intersects the line 7x − 9y − 19 = 0 at right angle. Find the value of h.
Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0
Find the acute angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 2 = 0.
Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text { is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].
If two opposite vertices of a square are (1, 2) and (5, 8), find the coordinates of its other two vertices and the equations of its sides.
The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
The reflection of the point (4, – 13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.
Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Through the point (2, 1) is | (i) 2x – y = 4 |
| (b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5 = 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is |
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0 |
| (c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0 3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is |
(iii) x – y –1 = 0 |
| (d) Equally inclined to the axes is | (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 |
If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.
The lines whose vector equations are `r = 2hati - 3hatj + 7hatk + lambda (2hati + phatj + 5hatk) and r = hati - 2hatj + 3hatk + µ(3hati + phatj + phatk)` are perpendicular for all values of λ and µ if p =
