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प्रश्न
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.
Methanol and acetone
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उत्तर
Dipole-dipole interactions occur because both molecules are polar.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Heptane and octane form an ideal solution. At 373 K, the vapour pressures of the two liquid components are 105.2 kPa and 46.8 kPa respectively. What will be the vapour pressure of a mixture of 26.0 g of heptane and 35 g of octane?
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.
Acetonitrile (CH3CN) and acetone (C3H6O)
Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at 328 K are 741.8 mm Hg and 632.8 mm Hg respectively. Assuming that they form ideal solution over the entire range of composition, plot Ptotal, `P_"chloroform"` and `P_"acetone"` as a function of `chi_"acetone"`. The experimental data observed for different compositions of mixtures is:
| `bb(100 xx chi_"acetone")` | `bb(P_"acetone"//"mm Hg")` | `bb(P_"chloroform"//"mm Hg")` |
| 0 | 0 | 632.8 |
| 11.8 | 54.9 | 548.1 |
| 23.4 | 110.1 | 469.4 |
| 36.0 | 202.4 | 359.7 |
| 50.8 | 322.7 | 257.7 |
| 58.2 | 405.9 | 193.6 |
| 64.5 | 454.1 | 161.2 |
| 72.1 | 521.1 | 120.7 |
Plot this data also on the same graph paper. Indicate whether it has a positive or negative deviation from the ideal solution.
Define an ideal solution and write one of its characteristics.
The molality of a solution containing 1.8 g of glucose dissolved in 250 g of water is
Which one of the following is incorrect for an ideal solution?
Two liquids X and Y on mixing gives a warm solution. The solution is ______.
Assertion: An ideal solution obeys Raoults Law.
Reason: In an ideal solution, solvent – solvent as well as solute – solute interactions are similar to solute-solvent interactions.
The rate at which a solid dissolves in liquid does not depend on ____________.
Which of the following condition is not satisfied by an ideal solution?
Intermolecular forces between two benzene molecules are nearly of same strength as those between two toluene molecules. For a mixture of benzene and toluene, which of the following are not true?
(i) ∆mix H = zero
(ii) ∆mix V = zero
(iii) These will form minimum boiling azeotrope.
(iv) These will not form ideal solution.
Why soda water bottle kept at room temperature fizzes on opening?
What is “semi permeable membrane”?
While titration dilute HCl solution with aqueous NaOH, which of the following will not be required?
Assertion (A): The enthalpy of mixing Δmix H is equal to zero for an ideal solution.
Reason (R): For an ideal solution the interaction between solute and solvent molecules is stronger than the interactions between solute-solute or solvent-solvent molecules.
1 mole of liquid A and 2 moles of liquid B make a solution having a total vapour pressure of 40 torr. The vapour pressure of pure A and pure B are 45 torr and 30 torr, respectively. The above solution ______.
What type of deviation from Roult’s Law is expected when phenol and aniline are mixed with each other? What change in the net volume of the mixture is expected? Graphically represent the deviation.
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.
n-hexane and n-octane
