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Select the correct answer from given alternative. A relation between A and B is - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

A relation between A and B is

पर्याय

  • only A × B

  • an Universal set of A × B

  • an equivalent set of A × B

  • a subset of A × B

MCQ
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उत्तर

A relation between A and B is a subset of A × B

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 | Q I. (8) | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.


Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(i) R = [(xx + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(ii) R = {(xx3) : x is a prime number less than 10}

 

Let A = (xyz) and B = (ab). Find the total number of relations from A into B.

 

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(xy) : 3x − y = 0, where xy ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.


Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(xy) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, xy ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.


Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(ab) : ab ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}

(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R. 


If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (xy) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is


If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)


Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.

Relation Reflexive Symmetric Transitive
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} x
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0}      
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls}      
R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3}      

Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R2 = {(–1, 1)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it  is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m − n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an equivalence relation


Choose the correct alternative:

The relation R defined on a set A = {0, −1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2 + y2| ≤ 2, then which one of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a function from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


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