मराठी

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}

The natural numbers less than 4 are 1, 2, and 3.

∴R = {(1, 6), (2, 7), (3, 8)}

The domain of R is the set of all first elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.

∴ Domain of R = {1, 2, 3}

The range of R is the set of all second elements of the ordered pairs in the relation.

∴ Range of R = {6, 7, 8}

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.

  1. Write R in roster form
  2. Find the domain of R
  3. Find the range of R.

Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(ii) R = {(xx3) : x is a prime number less than 10}

 

Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(xy) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, xy ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:

(ii) (ab) R (cd) ⇒ (cd) R (ab) for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

 

 


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then


If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is


If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)


Express {(x, y) / x2 + y2 = 100, where x, y ∈ W} as a set of ordered pairs


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is


Answer the following:

Determine the domain and range of the following relation.

R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}


A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.


Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×