मराठी

A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.

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प्रश्न

A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.

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उत्तर १

Given: A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}

R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}

= {(x, y) : y - x = odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}

∴ R = {(1, 4), (1, 6), (2, 9), (3, 4), (3, 6), (5, 4), (5, 6)}

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उत्तर २

A = [1, 2, 3, 5] and B = [4, 6, 9]
R = {(xy) : the difference between x and y is odd, x ∈ A, y ∈ B}
For x = 1,
4 - 1 = 3 and 6-1 = 5
y = 4, 6
For x = 2,
9 -2 = 7
y = 9
For x = 3,
4 -3 = 1 and 6 -3 = 3
y = 4, 6
For x = 5,
5 - 4=1 and 6 -5 =1
y = 4, 6
Thus, we have:
R = {(1, 4), (1, 6), (2, 9), (3, 4), (3, 6), (5, 4), (5, 6)}

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पाठ 2: Relations - Exercise 2.3 [पृष्ठ २१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ २१
एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Relations and Functions
EXERCISE 2.2 | Q 3. | पृष्ठ ३०

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