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Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity: The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”

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प्रश्न

Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”

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उत्तर

S = {set of all positive integers}

(a) mRm ⇒ ‘m’ divides’m’ ⇒ reflexive

(b) mRn ⇒ m divides n but

nRm ⇒ n does not divide m

(i.e.,) mRn ≠ nRm

It is not symmetric

(c) mRn ⇒ nRr as n divides r

It is transitive

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पाठ 1: Sets, Relations and Functions - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ १८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 1 Sets, Relations and Functions
Exercise 1.2 | Q 1. (i) | पृष्ठ १८

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