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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Select the correct answer from given alternative. The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is

पर्याय

  • Symmetric

  • Reflexive

  • Transitive

  • Equivalence relation

MCQ
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उत्तर

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is Transitive

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पाठ 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 | Q I. (7) | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.


Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}


Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and}  \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]

 


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:

(ii) (ab) R (cd) ⇒ (cd) R (ab) for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

 

 


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

(iii) (ab) R (cd) and (cd) R (ef) ⇒ (ab) R (ef) for all (ab), (cd), (ef) ∈ N × N

 

If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, 5], B = [4, 6, 9] and R be a relation from A to B defined by R = {(xy) : x − yis odd}. Write R in roster form. 


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 4, 6, 9] and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x' is greater than y. The range of R is


If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation on Z, then the domain of R is ______.


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

A relation between A and B is


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}


A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


Choose the correct alternative:

The relation R defined on a set A = {0, −1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2 + y2| ≤ 2, then which one of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Choose the correct alternative:

Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R2 = {(x, |x |) | x is a real number}


Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.


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