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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Select the correct answer from given alternative. The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is

पर्याय

  • Symmetric

  • Reflexive

  • Transitive

  • Equivalence relation

MCQ
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उत्तर

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is Transitive

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पाठ 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 | Q I. (7) | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(i) R = {(ab) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:

(ii) (ab) R (cd) ⇒ (cd) R (ab) for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

 

 


If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).

 

If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (xy) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.


Let R = [(xy) : xy ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B


Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2y = 8. The domain of R is


If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

Let R be a relation on the set N be defined by {(x, y)/x, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41} Then R is ______.


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R


Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f


Find the domain of the function f(x) = `sqrt(1 + sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c}. What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is


Choose the correct alternative:

Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a function from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


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