मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Reduce the equation r¯⋅(3i^+4j^+12k^) = 8 to normal form

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Equation of plane is `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8

This is of the form,

`bar"r"*bar"n"` = 8, where `bar"n" = 3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k"`

Now, `|bar"n"| = sqrt(3^2 + 4^2 + 12^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 16 + 144)`

= 13

The equation `bar"r"*bar"n"` = 8 can be written as

`bar"r"* (bar"n")/|bar"n"| = 8/|bar"n"|`

i.e., `bar"r"*(3/13hat"i" + 4/13hat"j" + 12/13hat"k") = 8/13`,

which is the normal form of the plane.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.6: Line and Plane - Short Answers I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-2hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"  "and parallel to vector"  4hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.


Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios  –3, 4, 2.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"  "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`


Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(2, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 0).


A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.


Show that the lines given by `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1) and (x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/(4)` intersect. Also, find the coordinates of their point of intersection.


A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.


Show that the line `(x - 2)/(1) = (y - 4)/(2) = (z + 4)/(-2)` passes through the origin.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 7, 5) and parallel to vector `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 2, 1) and is parallel to the vector `2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"`.


Obtain the vector equation of the line `(x + 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(5)= (z + 5)/(6)`.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.


If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.


The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are ______.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, -2, 1), B(2, -1, -3) and C(0, 1, 5).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which bisects the segment joining A(2, 3, 6) and B(4, 3, –2) at right angle.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) and the direction ratios of whose normal are 3, 2, 5.


Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through  A(1, 2, 3) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 7


Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`


Find Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point A(2, 1, −3) and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"`


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through (−1, −1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z – 2


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, 1, 2), B(0, 2, 3) C(4, 5, 6)


Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles


The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.


The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______


If line joining points A and B having position vectors `6overlinea - 4overlineb + 4overlinec` and `-4overlinec` respectively, and the line joining the points C and D having position vectors `-overlinea - 2overlineb - 3overlinec` and `overlinea + 2overlineb - 5overlinec` intersect, then their point of intersection is ______


If the line passes through the points P(6, -1, 2), Q(8, -7, 2λ) and R(5, 2, 4) then value of λ is ______.


Equation of Z-axis is ______


The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______ 


A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.


The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point A(–1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.


Show that the lines `(x - 1)/1 = (y - 2)/2 = (z + 1)/-1` and `x/2 = (y - 3)/2 = z/(-1)` do not intersect.


If the line `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/3 = z/4` lies in the plane 4x + 4y – kz = 0, then the value of k is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×