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Solve the following : Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of 5 units from the origin and which is normal to the vector ijk2i^+j^+2k^. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of 5 units from the origin and which is normal to the vector `2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

If `hat"n"` is a unit vector along the normal and p i the length of  the perpendicular from origin to the plane, then the vector equation of the plane  `bar"r".hat"n" = p` 
Here, `bar"n" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and p = 5
∴ `|bar"n"| = sqrt(2^2 + 1^2 + (2)^2`
= `sqrt(9)`
= 3
`hat"n" = bar"n"/|bar"n"|`

= `(1)/(3)(2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k")`
∴ the vector equation of the required plane is

`bar"r".[1/3(2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k")]` = 5

i.e. `bar"r".(2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k")` = 15.

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Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Line and Plane - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B [पृष्ठ २२५]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Line and Plane
Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B | Q 1 | पृष्ठ २२५

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