मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the vector equation of the line passing through points having position vector and3i^+4j^-7k^and6i^-j^+k^. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of the line passing through points having position vector `3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk and 6hati - hatj + hatk`.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The vector equation of the line passing through the `A(bara) and B(barb)` is

`vecr = bara + λ(barb - bara)`, λ is a scalar.

∴ The vector equation of the line passing through the points having position vector

`3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk and 6hati - hatj + hatk` is

`vecr = (3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk) + λ[(6hati - hatj + hatk) - (3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk)]`

i.e. `vecr = (3hati + 4hatj - 7hatk) + λ(3hati - 5hatj + 8hatk).`

shaalaa.com
Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Line and Plane - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ २००]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios  –3, 4, 2.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"  "and perpendicular to vectors"  hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k" and 2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"  "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`


Show that the lines given by `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1) and (x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/(4)` intersect. Also, find the coordinates of their point of intersection.


A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A( -1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.


The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1,0,0). Find the vector equation of the plane.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 7, 5) and parallel to vector `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.


Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (–1, –1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z − 2.


Find the vector equation of the line whose Cartesian equations are y = 2 and 4x – 3z + 5 = 0.


Find the coordinates of points on th line `(x - 1)/(1) =  (y - 2)/(-2) = (z - 3)/(2)` which are at the distance 3 unit from the base point A(l, 2, 3).


The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are ______.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1,-2, 3) and direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 0.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.


The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1, 2, 0). Find the vector equation of the plane.


Solve the following :

A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the origin and containing the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).


Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) and the direction ratios of whose normal are 3, 2, 5.


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through  A(1, 2, 3) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 7


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)


Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`


Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and B(2, 3, 4)


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6)and parallel to XY plane


Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`


The vector equation of the line passing through `4hati - hatj + 2hatk` and parallel to `-2hati - hatj + hatk` is ______ 


The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______


The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______ 


The equation of line equally inclined to co-ordinate axes and passing through (–3, 2, –5) is ______.


A line passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x + y + 1 = 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 and makes equal intercepts with axes. The equation of the line is ______.


The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.


What is the Cartesian product of A= {l, 2} and B= {a, b}?


If the line `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/3 = z/4` lies in the plane 4x + 4y – kz = 0, then the value of k is ______.


Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` and perpendicular to the vectors `hati + hatj + hatk` and `2hati - hatj + hatk`.


Find the direction cosines of the line `(2x - 1)/3 = 3y = (4z + 3)/2`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×