मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines andx-72=y+17-3=z-61andx+51=y+32=z-4-2 are ______. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are ______.

पर्याय

  • 4, 5, 7

  • 4, –5, 7

  • 4, –5, –7

  • –4, 5, 8

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the two lines `(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1) and (x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)` are 4, 5, 7.

Explanation:

`(x - 7)/(2) = (y + 17)/(-3) = (z - 6)/(1)`

`(x + 5)/(1) = (y + 3)/(2) = (z - 4)/(-2)`

The direction ratios of the given lines are proportional to 2, -3, 1 and 1, 2, -2.

The given lines are parallel to the vectors →

`vecb_1 = 2hati - 3hatj + hatk  and  vecb_2 = hati + 2hatj - 2 hatk`

The vector perpendicular to the given two lines is →

`vecb = vecb_1 xx vecb_2`

= `|(hati      hatj      hatk), (2 -3   1), (1   2 -2)|`

= `4hati + 5hatj + 7hatk`

Hence, the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the given two lines are proportional to 4, 5, 7.

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Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Line and Plane - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B [पृष्ठ २२३]

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