मराठी

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1.

सिद्धांत
Advertisements

उत्तर

Any function will not be differentiable if the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit are not equal.

f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R

f(x) = (x − 1), if x − 1 > 0

= −(x − 1), if x − 1 < 0

At x = 1

f(1) = 1 − 1 = 0

left-side limit:

`lim_(h -> 0^-) (f(1 - h) - f(1))/ -h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^-) (1 - (1 - h) - 0)/ (- h)`

= `lim_(h -> 0^-) (+ h)/(- h)`

= −1

Right-side limit:

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) (f(1 + h) - f(1))/h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) ((1 + h) - 1 - 0)/ h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) h/h`

= 1

Left-side limit and the right-side limit are not equal.

Hence, f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १६६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.2 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १६६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Differentiate the function with respect to x.

cos (sin x)


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(sin (ax + b))/cos (cx + d)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`cos (sqrtx)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

(3x2 – 9x + 5)9


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

`sin^(–1)(xsqrtx), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1`


If f(x) = |x|3, show that f"(x) exists for all real x and find it.


Does there exist a function which is continuos everywhere but not differentiable at exactly two points? Justify your answer?


If y = `[(f(x), g(x), h(x)),(l, m,n),(a,b,c)]`, prove that `dy/dx = |(f'(x), g'(x), h'(x)),(l,m, n),(a,b,c)|`.


Discuss the continuity and differentiability of the 

\[f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right| + \left| x - 1 \right| \text{in the interval} \left( - 1, 2 \right)\]

If sin y = xsin(a + y) prove that `(dy)/(dx) = sin^2(a + y)/sin a`


If y = tanx + secx, prove that `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = cosx/(1 - sinx)^2`


Differentiate `tan^-1 (sqrt(1 - x^2)/x)` with respect to`cos^-1(2xsqrt(1 - x^2))`, where `x ∈ (1/sqrt(2), 1)`


Let f(x)= |cosx|. Then, ______.


cos |x| is differentiable everywhere.


sinn (ax2 + bx + c)


`cos(tan sqrt(x + 1))`


(sin x)cosx 


sinmx . cosnx


(x + 1)2(x + 2)3(x + 3)4


`tan^-1 (sqrt((1 - cosx)/(1 + cosx))), - pi/4 < x < pi/4`


`tan^-1 (secx + tanx), - pi/2 < x < pi/2`


`tan^-1 (("a"cosx - "b"sinx)/("b"cosx - "a"sinx)), - pi/2 < x < pi/2` and `"a"/"b" tan x > -1`


If k be an integer, then `lim_("x" -> "k") ("x" - ["x"])` ____________.


If `"f"("x") = ("sin" ("e"^("x"-2) - 1))/("log" ("x" - 1)), "x" ne 2 and "f" ("x") = "k"` for x = 2, then value of k for which f is continuous is ____________.


The rate of increase of bacteria in a certain culture is proportional to the number present. If it doubles in 5 hours then in 25 hours, its number would be


`d/(dx)[sin^-1(xsqrt(1 - x) - sqrt(x)sqrt(1 - x^2))]` is equal to


If sin y = x sin (a + y), then value of dy/dx is


If `ysqrt(1 - x^2) + xsqrt(1 - y^2)` = 1, then prove that `(dy)/(dx) = - sqrt((1 - y^2)/(1 - x^2))`


A particle is moving on a line, where its position S in meters is a function of time t in seconds given by S = t3 + at2 + bt + c where a, b, c are constant. It is known that at t = 1 seconds, the position of the particle is given by S = 7 m. Velocity is 7 m/s and acceleration is 12 m/s2. The values of a, b, c are ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(ax + b; 0 < x ≤ 1),(2x^2 - x; 1 < x < 2):}` is a differentiable function in (0, 2), then find the values of a and b.


If f(x) = `{{:(x^2"," if x ≥ 1),(x"," if x < 1):}`, then show that f is not differentiable at x = 1.


The function f(x) = x | x |, x ∈ R is differentiable ______.


Prove that the greatest integer function defined by f(x) = [x], 0 < x < 3 is not differentiable at x = 1 and x = 2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×