हिंदी

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1.

प्रमेय
Advertisements

उत्तर

Any function will not be differentiable if the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit are not equal.

f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R

f(x) = (x − 1), if x − 1 > 0

= −(x − 1), if x − 1 < 0

At x = 1

f(1) = 1 − 1 = 0

left-side limit:

`lim_(h -> 0^-) (f(1 - h) - f(1))/ -h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^-) (1 - (1 - h) - 0)/ (- h)`

= `lim_(h -> 0^-) (+ h)/(- h)`

= −1

Right-side limit:

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) (f(1 + h) - f(1))/h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) ((1 + h) - 1 - 0)/ h`

= `lim_(h -> 0^+) h/h`

= 1

Left-side limit and the right-side limit are not equal.

Hence, f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १६६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.2 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १६६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate the function with respect to x.

sin (x2 + 5)


Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x3 . sin2 (x5)


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`cos (sqrtx)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

sin3 x + cos6 x


If (x – a)2 + (y – b)2 = c2, for some c > 0, prove that `[1+ (dy/dx)^2]^(3/2)/((d^2y)/dx^2)` is a constant independent of a and b.


Discuss the continuity and differentiability of the 

\[f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right| + \left| x - 1 \right| \text{in the interval} \left( - 1, 2 \right)\]

Let f(x) = x|x|, for all x ∈ R. Discuss the derivability of f(x) at x = 0


Let f(x)= |cosx|. Then, ______.


If u = `sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))` and v = `tan^-1 ((2x)/(1 - x^2))`, then `"du"/"dv"` is ______.


sinn (ax2 + bx + c)


`cos(tan sqrt(x + 1))`


sinx2 + sin2x + sin2(x2)


(x + 1)2(x + 2)3(x + 3)4


`tan^-1 (sqrt((1 - cosx)/(1 + cosx))), - pi/4 < x < pi/4`


`sec^-1 (1/(4x^3 - 3x)), 0 < x < 1/sqrt(2)`


`tan^-1 ((3"a"^2x - x^3)/("a"^3 - 3"a"x^2)), (-1)/sqrt(3) < x/"a" < 1/sqrt(3)`


If y = `sqrt(sinx + y)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` is equal to ______.


If k be an integer, then `lim_("x" -> "k") ("x" - ["x"])` ____________.


The differential coefficient of `"tan"^-1 ((sqrt(1 + "x") - sqrt (1 - "x"))/(sqrt (1+ "x") + sqrt (1 - "x")))` is ____________.


A function is said to be continuous for x ∈ R, if ____________.


The rate of increase of bacteria in a certain culture is proportional to the number present. If it doubles in 5 hours then in 25 hours, its number would be


If `ysqrt(1 - x^2) + xsqrt(1 - y^2)` = 1, then prove that `(dy)/(dx) = - sqrt((1 - y^2)/(1 - x^2))`


Let c, k ∈ R. If f(x) = (c + 1)x2 + (1 – c2)x + 2k and f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) – xy, for all x, y ∈ R, then the value of |2(f(1) + f(2) + f(3) + ... + f(20))| is equal to ______.


Let f: R→R and f be a differentiable function such that f(x + 2y) = f(x) + 4f(y) + 2y(2x – 1) ∀ x, y ∈ R and f’(0) = 1, then f(3) + f’(3) is ______.


Let S = {t ∈ R : f(x) = |x – π| (e|x| – 1)sin |x| is not differentiable at t}. Then the set S is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(ax + b; 0 < x ≤ 1),(2x^2 - x; 1 < x < 2):}` is a differentiable function in (0, 2), then find the values of a and b.


If f(x) = `{{:(x^2"," if x ≥ 1),(x"," if x < 1):}`, then show that f is not differentiable at x = 1.


If f(x) = | cos x |, then `f((3π)/4)` is ______.


If \[u\] and \[v\] are differentiable functions, which formula is correct?


What is \[\frac{d}{dx}(\cos x)\]?


What is \[\frac{d}{dx}(\tan x)\]?


When is a function differentiable on an open interval \[(a,b)\]?


If a function \[f\] is differentiable at a point \[c\], what must be true at that point?


Why is \[|x|\] not differentiable at \[x=0\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×