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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Observe the following and answer the question given below. Name the type of halogen derivative.

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प्रश्न

Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Name the type of halogen derivative.

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Vinylic halide

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पाठ 10: Halogen Derivatives - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३३]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 10 Halogen Derivatives
Exercises | Q 7. iii. a. | पृष्ठ २३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?

  1.    

from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?

a. CH3CH2CH2I      b. CH3CH2CH2Cl


Complete the following reaction giving major products.

\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HBr][peroxide] A ->[alc. KOH] B}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}
\end{array}\]


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

1-Chloropropane to 1-nitropropane


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Ethyl bromide to ethyl isocyanide


Arrange the following in the increasing order of boiling points.

  1. 1-Bromopropane
  2. 2- Bromopropane
  3. 1- Bromobutane
  4. 1-Bromo-2-methylpropane

Give reasons:

Haloarenes are less reactive than haloalkanes.


Distinguish between SN1 and SN2 mechanism of substitution reaction.


Convert the following:

Propene to propan-1-ol


Convert the following:

tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide


HCl is added to a hydrocarbon ‘A’ \[\ce{(C4H8)}\] to give a compound ‘B’ which on hydrolysis with aqueous alkali forms tertiary alcohol ‘C’ \[\ce{(C4H10O)}\]. Identify ‘A’ ,‘B’ and ‘C’.


Nucleophilic substitution reaction of 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene is faster than p-nitrochlorobenzene. Give reason.


Write the correct order of increasing ease of dehydrohalogenation.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(I)}}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Cl}}\]

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH(Cl) - CH3}}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3-C-Cl}\phantom{...}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}\\
\ce{(III)}
\end{array}\]


In alkaline hydrolysis of tertiary butyl bromide, ____________.


Which of the following is least reactive towards nucleophilic addition?


Nitroalkanes are obtained in laboratory from primary or secondary alkyl halides by the action of ______.


How many metameric ethers are represented by the molecular formula C4H10O?


What type of hybridisation is present in carbocation formed during the alkaline hydrolysis of 1- bromo-1- phenyl ethane?


Identify major product 'B' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{But-1-ene ->[HBr][Peroxide] A ->[AgCN][\Delta] B}\]


What is the major product obtained in the sulphonation of chlorobenzene with concentrated sulphuric acid?


With which halogen the reactions, of alkanes are explosive?


Discuss β - elimination reaction.


Complete the following reactions giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Define and explain the SN1 mechanism with a suitable example.


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
\end{array}\]


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