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Convert the following: Ethanol to propane nitrile

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प्रश्न

Convert the following:

Ethanol to propane nitrile

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{Ethanol}{CH3CH2OH} + HCl ->[Groove's][process]\underset{Chloroethane}{CH3CH2Cl} ->[Alc.KCN,\Delta][-H2O] \underset{Propane nitrile}{CH3CH2CN}}\]

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पाठ 10: Halogen Derivatives - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३३]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 10 Halogen Derivatives
Exercises | Q 6. iii. | पृष्ठ २३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?

  1.    

from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?

a. CH3CH2CH2I      b. CH3CH2CH2Cl


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}
\end{array}\]


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Bromoethane to ethoxyethane


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Ethyl bromide to ethyl isocyanide


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Chlorobenzene to biphenyl


Convert the following:

tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide


Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Comment on the bond length of C–X bond in it.


Major product of the following reaction is _______________

\[\ce{CH3-CH2-Mg-Br + NH3 ->?}\]


Write the correct order of increasing ease of dehydrohalogenation.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(I)}}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Cl}}\]

\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH(Cl) - CH3}}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3-C-Cl}\phantom{...}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}\\
\ce{(III)}
\end{array}\]


Explain aqueous alkaline hydrolysis of tert. butyl bromide.


Which of the following is a primary halide?


Which one is most reactive towards nucleophilic addition reaction?


\[\ce{C6H5CH2Cl + KCN(alc) -> X + Y}\]

Compounds X and Y are ____________.


Which of the following carbocation is the most stable?


Complete the following reaction giving major products.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3 - c - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}
\end{array}\]


Observe the following and answer the question given below:

Comment on the bond length of C-X bond in it.


Complete the following reaction sequences by writing the structural formulae of the organic compounds 'A', 'B' and 'C'.

\[\ce{2-Bromobutan ->[alc. KOH] A ->[][Br2] B ->[][NANH2] C}\]


Complete the following reactions giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Complete the reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Give a reason for the following:

Ethoxy ethane with conc. HI at 373 K gives C2H5OH and CH3I but not CH3OH and C2H5I.


Identify the substrate 'X' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{\underset{}{X + O2} ->[i) Co-naphtenate 423 K][ii) dil HClΔ] \underset{\underset{}{}}{Phenol + Acetone}}\]


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