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प्रश्न
Convert the following:
Ethanol to propane nitrile
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{Ethanol}{CH3CH2OH} + HCl ->[Groove's][process]\underset{Chloroethane}{CH3CH2Cl} ->[Alc.KCN,\Delta][-H2O] \underset{Propane nitrile}{CH3CH2CN}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?
from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?
a. CH3CH2CH2I b. CH3CH2CH2Cl
Complete the following reaction giving major products.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HBr][peroxide] A ->[alc. KOH] B}\]
Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.
Ethyl bromide to ethyl isocyanide
Distinguish between SN1 and SN2 mechanism of substitution reaction.
Convert the following:
tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide
HCl is added to a hydrocarbon ‘A’ \[\ce{(C4H8)}\] to give a compound ‘B’ which on hydrolysis with aqueous alkali forms tertiary alcohol ‘C’ \[\ce{(C4H10O)}\]. Identify ‘A’ ,‘B’ and ‘C’.
Complete the following reaction sequence by writing the structural formulae of the organic compound 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
\[\ce{Isopropyl alcohol ->[\triangle][PBr3] A ->[][NH3 excess] B}\]
Nucleophilic substitution reaction of 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene is faster than p-nitrochlorobenzene. Give reason.
Write the correct order of increasing ease of dehydrohalogenation.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(I)}}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Cl}}\]
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH(Cl) - CH3}}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3-C-Cl}\phantom{...}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}\\
\ce{(III)}
\end{array}\]
What is dehydrohalogenation? State the rule for the formation of the preferred product of dehydrohalogenation.
Which of the following is a primary halide?
Which of the following is least reactive towards nucleophilic addition?
Dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide is ____________.
Nitroalkanes are obtained in laboratory from primary or secondary alkyl halides by the action of ______.
Which of the following is FALSE regarding SN2 reaction mechanism?
When C2H5Br is treated with excess of alc. NH3, the major product obtained is ____________.
The major product formed when 2-bromobutane is treated with alcoholic KOH is ______.
The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for an SN2 reaction is ______.
The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophiles is:
Complete the following reaction giving a major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Observe the following and answer the question given below:
Comment on the bond length of C-X bond in it.
What is the action of following on ethyl bromide?
alcoholic sodium hydroxide
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
\end{array}\]
