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प्रश्न
Convert the following:
Ethanol to propane nitrile
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{Ethanol}{CH3CH2OH} + HCl ->[Groove's][process]\underset{Chloroethane}{CH3CH2Cl} ->[Alc.KCN,\Delta][-H2O] \underset{Propane nitrile}{CH3CH2CN}}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following reaction giving major products.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH = CH3 ->[Red P/Br2] A ->[Ag2O/H2O]B}\\|\phantom{.........................}\\
\ce{OH\phantom{.......................}}\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}
\end{array}\]
Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.
Chlorobenzene to biphenyl
Convert the following:
Benzyl alcohol to benzyl cyanide
Complete the following reaction sequence by writing the structural formulae of the organic compound 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
\[\ce{Isopropyl alcohol ->[\triangle][PBr3] A ->[][NH3 excess] B}\]
The following will react faster by SN1 mechanism
Major product of the following reaction is _______________
\[\ce{CH3-CH2-Mg-Br + NH3 ->?}\]
The least reactive towards nucleophilic addition reactions is ____________.
Which of the following is least reactive towards nucleophilic addition?
Dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide is ____________.
How many metameric ethers are represented by the molecular formula C4H10O?
When C2H5Br is treated with excess of alc. NH3, the major product obtained is ____________.
The SN2 reaction of a compound containing an asymmetric carbon atom always gives ____________.
What is the major product obtained in the sulphonation of chlorobenzene with concentrated sulphuric acid?
The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for an SN2 reaction is ______.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the dehydrohalogenation of alkenes?
The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophiles is:
Explain the dehydrohalogenation reaction of 2-chlorobutane.
Complete the following reaction giving major products.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3 - c - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reactions giving a major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Observe the following and answer the questions given below:

Name the type of halogen derivative.
Complete the following reaction sequences by writing the structural formulae of the organic compounds 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
\[\ce{2-Bromobutan ->[alc. KOH] A ->[][Br2] B ->[][NANH2] C}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
\end{array}\]
What is the action of following on ethyl bromide?
alcoholic sodium hydroxide
Complete the reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following pair of compounds on heating gives butanenitrile?
Identify the substrate 'X' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{\underset{}{X + O2} ->[i) Co-naphtenate 423 K][ii) dil HClΔ] \underset{\underset{}{}}{Phenol + Acetone}}\]
Which of the following reagent is used for conversion of alkyl halide into nitrile?
