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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Match the items of Columns I and II and mark the correct option. Column I Column II (A) HX2SOX4 (1) Highest electron gain enthalpy (B) CClX3NOX2 (2) Chalcogen (C) ClX2 (3) Tear gas (D) Sulphur (4)

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प्रश्न

Match the items of Columns I and II and mark the correct option.

Column I Column II
(A) \[\ce{H2SO4}\] (1) Highest electron gain enthalpy
(B) \[\ce{CCl3NO2}\] (2) Chalcogen
(C) \[\ce{Cl2}\] (3) Tear gas
(D) Sulphur (4) Storage batteries

पर्याय

  • A - (4), B - (3), C - (1), D - (2)

  • A - (3), B - (4), C - (1), D - (2)

  • A - (4), B - (1), C - (2), D - (3)

  • A - (2), B - (1), C - (3), D - (4)

MCQ
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उत्तर

A - (4), B - (3), C - (1), D - (2)

Explanation:

Column I Column II
(A) \[\ce{H2SO4}\] (4) Storage batteries
(B) \[\ce{CCl3NO2}\] (3) Tear gas
(C) \[\ce{Cl2}\] (1) Highest electron gain enthalpy
(D) Sulphur (2) Chalcogen
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ९८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 61 | पृष्ठ ९८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Account for the following: Oxygen shows catenation behavior less than sulphur.


a. Explain the trends in the following properties with reference to group 16:

1 Atomic radii and ionic radii

2 Density

3 ionisation enthalpy

4 Electronegativity

b. In the electolysis of AgNO3 solution 0.7g of Ag is deposited after a certain period of time. Calulate the quantity of electricity required in coulomb. (Molar mass of Ag is 107.9g mol-1)

 


Give reasons for the following : H2Te is the strongest reducing agent amongst all the hydrides of Group 16 elements.


Why is H2O a liquid and H2S a gas?


Which of the following does not react with oxygen directly?

Zn, Ti, Pt, Fe


Why does NH3 form hydrogen bond but PH3 does not?


Knowing the electron gain enthalpy values for \[\ce{O -> O-}\] and \[\ce{O -> O^{2-}}\] as −141 and 702 kJ mol−1 respectively, how can you account for the formation of a large number of oxides having O2− species and not O−?

(Hint: Consider lattice energy factor in the formation of compounds).


Arrange the following in the order of property indicated for the given set:

F2, Cl2, Br2, I2 - increasing bond dissociation enthalpy.


Give reasons Thermal stability decreases from H2O to H2Te.


Draw the structures of `H_3PO_2`

 


Explain the following properties of group 16 elements :
1) Electro negativity
2) Melting and boiling points
3) Metallic character
4) Allotropy


Give a reason for the following:

Fluorine gives only one oxide but chlorine gives a series of oxides.


The boiling points of hydrides of group 16 are in the order:


Which of the following statements are correct?

(i) \[\ce{CaF2 + H2SO4 -> CaSO4 + 2HF}\]

(ii) \[\ce{2HI + H2SO4 -> I2 + SO2 + 2H2O}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Cu + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Nacl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]


The correct order of ΔiHs among the following elements is


These are physical properties of an elements.

  1. Sublimation enthalpy
  2. Ionisation enthalpy
  3. Hydration enthalpy
  4. Electron gain enthalpy

The total number of above properties that affect the reduction potential is ______. (Integer answer)


______ is a radioactive element in group 16 elements.


Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The boiling point of hydrides of Group 16 elements follows the order:

H2O > H2Te > H2Se > H2S

Statement II: On the basis of molecular mass, H2O is expected to have a lower boiling point than the other members of the group but due to the presence of extensive H-bonding in H2O, it has a higher boiling point.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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