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प्रश्न
Give reasons Thermal stability decreases from H2O to H2Te.
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उत्तर
The themal stability of hydrides of group 16 decreases as we move down the group i.e. H2O to H2Te. This is because on moving down the group, the size of the atom (attached to the hydrogens in a hydride) increases due to which the bond between hydrogen and the atom attached to it, weakens. Hence, it easily breaks on heating.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Account for the following: Oxygen shows catenation behavior less than sulphur.
Account for the following : There is large difference between the melting and boiling points of oxygen and sulphur.
Why is H2O a liquid and H2S a gas?
Why does NH3 form hydrogen bond but PH3 does not?
Knowing the electron gain enthalpy values for \[\ce{O -> O-}\] and \[\ce{O -> O^{2-}}\] as −141 and 702 kJ mol−1 respectively, how can you account for the formation of a large number of oxides having O2− species and not O−?
(Hint: Consider lattice energy factor in the formation of compounds).
Give reactions for the following:
O – O single bond is weaker than S – S single bond.
Arrange the following in order of the property indicated set.
HF, HCl, HBr, HI - decreasing bond enthalpy.
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Electron gain enthalpy of oxygen is less than that of Flourine but greater than Nitrogen.
Reason (R): Ionisation enthalpies of the elements follow the order Nitrogen > Oxygen > Fluorine.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Out of \[\ce{H2O}\] and \[\ce{H2S}\], which one has higher bond angle and why?
What is the basicity of \[\ce{H3PO4}\]?
