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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Match the complex ions given in Column I with the hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons given in Column II and assign the correct code: Column I (Complex ion) Column I

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प्रश्न

Match the complex ions given in Column I with the hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons given in Column II and assign the correct code:

Column I (Complex ion) Column II (Hybridisation, number of unpaired electrons)
A. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] 1. dsp2, 1
B. \[\ce{[Co(CN)4]^{2-}}\] 2. sp3d2, 5
C. \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}}\] 3. d2sp3, 3
D. \[\ce{[MnF6]^{4-}}\] 4. sp3, 4
  5. sp3d2, 2

पर्याय

  • A - (3), B - (1), C - (5), D - (2)

  • A - (4), B - (3), C - (2), D - (1)

  • A - (3), B - (2), C - (4), D - (1)

  • A - (4), B - (1), C - (2), D - (3)

MCQ
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उत्तर

A - (3), B - (1), C - (5), D - (2)

Explanation:

Column I (Complex ion) Column II (Hybridisation, number of unpaired electrons)
A. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] 3. d2sp3, 3
B. \[\ce{[Co(CN)4]^{2-}}\] 1. dsp2, 1
C. \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}}\] 5. sp3d2, 2
D. \[\ce{[MnF6]^{4-}}\] 2. sp3d2, 5
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पाठ 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q IV. 38. | पृष्ठ १२५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion if ∆0 < P.


The hexaquo manganese(II) ion contains five unpaired electrons, while the hexacyanoion contains only one unpaired electron. Explain using Crystal Field Theory.


Atomic number of \[\ce{Mn}\], \[\ce{Fe}\] and \[\ce{Co}\] are 25, 26 and 27 respectively. Which of the following inner orbital octahedral complex ions are diamagnetic?

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[Mn(CN)6]^{3-}}\] 

(iii) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{4-}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\]


An aqueous pink solution of cobalt (II) chloride changes to deep blue on addition of excess of HCl. This is because:

(i) \[\ce{[Co(H2O)6]^{2+}}\] is transformed into \[\ce{[CoCl6]}^{4-}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[Co(H2O)6]^{2+}}\] is transformed into \[\ce{[CoCl4]}^{2-}\]

(iii) tetrahedral complexes have smaller crystal field splitting than octahedral complexes.

(iv) tetrahedral complexes have larger crystal field splitting than octahedral complex.


Why are low spin tetrahedral complexes not formed?


Give the electronic configuration of the following complexes on the basis of Crystal Field Splitting theory.

\[\ce{[CoF6]^{3-}, [Fe(CN)6]^{4-} and [Cu(NH3)6]^{2+}}\].


\[\ce{CuSO4 . 5H2O}\] is blue in colour while \[\ce{CuSO4}\] is colourless. Why?


Using crystal field theory, draw energy level diagram, write electronic configuration of the central metal atom/ion and determine the magnetic moment value in the following:

\[\ce{[FeF6]^{3-}, [Fe(H2O)6]^{2+}, [Fe(CN)6]^{4-}}\]


Why are different colours observed in octahedral and tetrahedral complexes for the same metal and same ligands?


In a coordination entity, the electronic configuration of the central metal ion is t2g3 eg

Draw the crystal field splitting diagram for the above complex.


Considering crystal field theory, strong-field ligands such as CN:


The correct order of increasing crystal field strength in following series:


Crystal field stabilising energy for high spind4 octahedral complex is:-


Using crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration of d5 ion, if Δ0 > P.


For octahedral Mn(II) and tetrahedral Ni(II) complexes, consider the following statements:

  1. Both the complexes can be high spin.
  2. Ni(II) complex can very rarely below spin.
  3. With strong field Ligands, Mn(II) complexes can be low spin.
  4. Aqueous solution of Mn (II) ions is yellow in colour.

The correct statements are:


The complex that has highest crystal field splitting energy (Δ) is ______.


On the basis of Crystal Field theory, write the electronic configuration for the d5 ion with a strong field ligand for which Δ0 > P.


On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for the d5 ion with a weak ligand for which Δ0 < P.


The value of the spin only magnetic moment for one of the following configurations is 2.84 BM. The correct one is:


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