मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

It is Sometimes Heard that the Inertial Frame of Reference is Only an Ideal Concept and No Such Inertial Frame Actually Exists. Comment.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

It is sometimes heard that the inertial frame of reference is only an ideal concept and no such inertial frame actually exists. Comment.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

We can't find a body whose acceleration is zero with respect to all other bodies in the universe because every body in the universe is moving with respect to other bodies.As we live on earth which itself is accelerates due to its revolution around the sun and spinning about its own axis, so whatever observations and measurements ,we make , are w.r.t to earth which itself is not an inertial frame.Similarly all other planets are also in motion around the sun so ideally no inertial frame is possible.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Newton's Laws of Motion - short answers [पृष्ठ ७६]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 5 Newton's Laws of Motion
short answers | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ७६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the magnitude and direction of the net force acting on a drop of rain falling down with a constant speed.


The driver of a three-wheeler moving with a speed of 36 km/h sees a child standing in the middle of the road and brings his vehicle to rest in 4.0 s just in time to save the child. What is the average retarding force on the vehicle? The mass of the three-wheeler is 400 kg and the mass of the driver is 65 kg.


What is the other name of Newton’s first law of motion ?


State Newton’s first law of motion. Give two examples to illustrate Newton’s first law of motion.


Define one newton force.


Find the acceleration produced by a force of 5 N acting on a mass of 10 kg.


Is it possible for a particle to describe a curved path if no force acts on it? Does your answer depend on the frame of reference chosen to view the particle?


Consider a book lying on a table. The weight of the book and the normal force by the table in the book are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. Is this an example of Newton's third law?


A block of mass 10 kg is suspended from two light spring balances, as shown in the following figure.


Neglect the effect of rotation of the earth. Suppose the earth suddenly stops attracting objects placed near its surface. A person standing on the surface of the earth will.


A particle stays at rest as seen in a frame. We can conclude that
(a) the frame is inertial
(b) resultant force on the particle is zero
(c) the frame may be inertial but the resultant force on the particle is zero
(d) the frame may be non-inertial but there is a non-zero resultant force


A particle is found to be at rest when seen from a frame S1 and moving with constant velocity when seen from another frame S2. Mark out the possible options.
(a) Both the frames are inertial.
(b) Both the frames are non-inertial.
(c) S1 is inertial and S2 is non-inertial.
(d) S1 is non-inertial and S2 is inertial


State and explain the law of inertia (or Newton's first law of motion).


Derive the relation between newton and dyne.


The amount of inertia of a body depends on its _________.


If a 5 N and a 15 N forces are acting opposite to one another. Find the resultant force and the direction of action of the resultant force.


A body of mass 10 kg is acted upon by two perpendicular forces, 6 N and 8 N. The resultant acceleration of the body is ______.

  1. 1 m s–2 at an angle of tan−1 `(4/3)` w.r.t 6 N force.
  2. 0.2 m s–2 at an angle of tan−1 `(4/3)` w.r.t 6 N force.
  3. 1 m s–2 at an angle of tan−1 `(3/4)` w.r.t 8 N force.
  4. 0.2 m s–2 at an angle of tan−1 `(3/4)` w.r.t 8 N force.

In a legend, the hero-kid kicked a toy pig so that it is projected with a speed greater than that of its cry. If the weight of the toy pig is assumed to be 5 kg and the time of contact 0.01 sec., the force with which the hero-kid kicked him was ______.

(Speed of cry = 330 m/s)


What is the significance of Newton’s first law?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×