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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

In a Young’s double slit experiment, the source is white light. One of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case ______.

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प्रश्न

In a Young’s double slit experiment, the source is white light. One of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case ______.

पर्याय

  • there shall be alternate interference patterns of red and blue.

  • there shall be an interference pattern for red distinct from that for blue.

  • there shall be no interference fringes.

  • there shall be an interference pattern for red mixing with one for blue.

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

In a Young’s double slit experiment, the source is white light. One of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case there shall be no interference fringes.

Explanation:

Condition for Observing Interference

The initial phase difference between the interfering waves must remain constant. Otherwise, the interference will not be sustained.

The frequency and wavelengths of two waves should be equal. If not the phase difference will not remain constant and so the interference will not be sustained.

The light must be monochromatic. This eliminates overlapping of patterns as each wavelength corresponds to one interference pattern.

Here in this problem of Young’s double-slit experiment, when one of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case, due to filtration only red and blue lights are present. In YDSE monochromatic light is used for the formation of fringes on the screen. Hence, in this case there shall be no interference fringes.

The wavefront emitted by a narrow source is divided in two parts reflection, refraction or diffraction. The coherent sources so obtained are imaginary.

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पाठ 10: Wave Optics - MCQ I [पृष्ठ ६३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Wave Optics
MCQ I | Q 10.04 | पृष्ठ ६३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In young’s double slit experiment, deduce the conditions for obtaining constructive and destructive interference fringes. Hence, deduce the expression for the fringe width.


What is the effect on the fringe width if the distance between the slits is reduced keeping other parameters same?


A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 650 nm and 520 nm, is used to obtain interference fringes in a Young’s double-slit experiment.

Find the distance of the third bright fringe on the screen from the central maximum for wavelength 650 nm.


Find the intensity at a point on a screen in Young's double slit experiment where the interfering waves have a path difference of (i) λ/6, and (ii) λ/2. 


Write three characteristic features to distinguish between the interference fringes in Young's double slit experiment and the diffraction pattern obtained due to a narrow single slit.


Write two characteristics features distinguish the diffractions pattern from the interference fringes obtained in Young’s double slit experiment.


A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 800 nm and 600 nm is used to obtain the interference fringes in a Young's double slit experiment on a screen placed 1 · 4 m away. If the two slits are separated by 0·28 mm, calculate the least distance from the central bright maximum where the bright fringes of the two wavelengths coincide.


The slits in a Young's double slit experiment have equal width and the source is placed symmetrically with respect to the slits. The intensity at the central fringe is I0. If one of the slits is closed, the intensity at this point will be ____________ .


White light is used in a Young's double slit experiment. Find the minimum order of the violet fringe \[\left( \lambda = 400\text{ nm} \right)\] which overlaps with a red fringe \[\left( \lambda = 700\text{ nm} \right).\]


A thin paper of thickness 0.02 mm having a refractive index 1.45 is pasted across one of the slits in a Young's double slit experiment. The paper transmits 4/9 of the light energy falling on it. (a) Find the ratio of the maximum intensity to the minimum intensity in the fringe pattern. (b) How many fringes will cross through the centre if an identical paper piece is pasted on the other slit also? The wavelength of the light used is 600 nm.


A Young's double slit apparatus has slits separated by 0⋅28 mm and a screen 48 cm away from the slits. The whole apparatus is immersed in water and the slits are illuminated by red light \[\left( \lambda = 700\text{ nm in vacuum} \right).\] Find the fringe-width of the pattern formed on the screen.


A parallel beam of monochromatic light is used in a Young's double slit experiment. The slits are separated by a distance d and the screen is placed parallel to the plane of the slits. Slow that if the incident beam makes an angle \[\theta =  \sin^{- 1}   \left( \frac{\lambda}{2d} \right)\] with the normal to the plane of the slits, there will be a dark fringe at the centre P0 of the pattern.


White coherent light (400 nm-700 nm) is sent through the slits of a Young's double slit experiment (see the following figure). The separation between the slits is 0⋅5 mm and the screen is 50 cm away from the slits. There is a hole in the screen at a point 1⋅0 mm away (along the width of the fringes) from the central line. (a) Which wavelength(s) will be absent in the light coming from the hole? (b) Which wavelength(s) will have a strong intensity?


What should be the path difference between two waves reaching a point for obtaining constructive interference in Young’s Double Slit experiment ?


Write the conditions on path difference under which constructive interference occurs in Young’s double-slit experiment.


When a beam of light is used to determine the position of an object, the maximum accuracy is achieved, if the light is ______.


Young's double slit experiment is made in a liquid. The 10th bright fringe lies in liquid where 6th dark fringe lies in vacuum. The refractive index of the liquid is approximately


A slit of width 0.6 mm is illuminated by a beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 600 nm and 480 nm. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 1.0 m from the slit. Find:

  1. The distance of the second bright fringe from the central maximum pertaining to the light of 600 nm.
  2. The least distance from the central maximum at which bright fringes due to both wavelengths coincide.

  • Assertion (A): In Young's double slit experiment all fringes are of equal width.
  • Reason (R): The fringe width depends upon the wavelength of light (λ) used, the distance of the screen from the plane of slits (D) and slits separation (d).

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