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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?

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प्रश्न

How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{Nitromethane}{CH3NO2} ->[Sn/HCl] \underset{Methyl amine}{CH3NH2} ->[CHCl3 + KOH] CH3NC ->[Na/C2H5OH][(Reduction)] \underset{Dimethylamine}{CH3NHCH3}}\]

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पाठ 9: Amines - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७९]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Amines
Exercises | Q 9.5 (vii) | पृष्ठ २७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which among the following molecular formulae represents urotropine?

(a) C6H12N4

(b) C6H24H4                    

(c) C6H12N4O2

(d) C6H24N4O2


Convert 3-Methylaniline into 3-nitrotoluene.


Convert aniline into 1, 3, 5-tribromobenzene.


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

(CH3)2CHNH2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

m−BrC6H4NH2


Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.

Methylamine and dimethylamine


Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.

Aniline and benzylamine


How will you convert ethanamine into methanamine?


Accomplish the following conversion:

Aniline to 2, 4, 6-tribromofluorobenzene


Accomplish the following conversion:

Chlorobenzene to p-chloroaniline


Accomplish the following conversion:

Aniline to benzyl alcohol


An aromatic compound ‘A’ on treatment with aqueous ammonia and heating forms compound ‘B’ which on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound ‘C’ of molecular formula C6H7N. Write the structures and IUPAC names of compounds A, B and C.


Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + H2SO4 (conc.)}\]


Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + Br2 (aq) ->}\]


Give reasons  Although –NH2 is o/p directing group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline


What is the action of p-toluenesulphonychloride on ethylamine and diethylamine?


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