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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?

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प्रश्न

How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{Nitromethane}{CH3NO2} ->[Sn/HCl] \underset{Methyl amine}{CH3NH2} ->[CHCl3 + KOH] CH3NC ->[Na/C2H5OH][(Reduction)] \underset{Dimethylamine}{CH3NHCH3}}\]

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अध्याय 9: Amines - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७९]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Amines
Exercises | Q 9.5 (vii) | पृष्ठ २७९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which among the following molecular formulae represents urotropine?

(a) C6H12N4

(b) C6H24H4                    

(c) C6H12N4O2

(d) C6H24N4O2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

(CH3)2CHNH2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

CH3NHCH(CH3)2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

(CH3)3CNH2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

m−BrC6H4NH2


Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.

Methylamine and dimethylamine


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How will you convert hexanenitrile into 1-aminopentane?


How will you convert ethanoic acid into propanoic acid?


How will you convert methanamine into ethanamine?


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzoic acid to aniline


Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NH2 + (CH3CO)2O ->}\]


Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[(i) HBF4][(ii) NaNO2/Cu, \Delta]}\]


Give reasons  Although –NH2 is o/p directing group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline


Write the structure of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene


Write the IUPAC name of the given compound :


An organic compound (A) with molecular formula C3H7NO on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound (B). Compound (B) on heating with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces a foul-smelling compound (C) and on reacting with C6H5SO2Cl forms a compound (D) which is soluble in alkali. Write the structure of (A), (B), (C) and (D).


Do the following conversions in not more than two steps:


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