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प्रश्न
Give the full form of ELISA. Which disease can be detected using it? Discuss the principle underlying the test.
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उत्तर
Enzyme Linked Immuno-sorbent Assay (ELISA) is used for the detection of AIDS. ELISA is based on the principle of antigen-antibody interaction. Infection by pathogen can be detected by the presence of antigens (proteins, glycoproteins, etc.) or by detecting the antibodies synthesised against the pathogen.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Expand the Given and mention one application of each:
PCR
State the best-known contribution of P.K. Sethi
Mention the number of primers required in each cycle of PCR. Write the role of primers and DNA polymerase in PCR. Name the source organism of the DNA polymerase used in PCR.
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ELISA technique is based on the principles of antigen-antibody interaction. Can this technique be used in the molecular diagnosis of a genetic disorder, such as phenylketonuria?
PCR is a useful tool for early diagnosis of an Infectious disease. Elaborate.
What are recombinant vaccines? Explain the types.
C-peptide of human insulin is ______.
The site of production of ADA the body is ______.
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Due to which of the following reasons insulin extracted from pancreas of slaughtered animals cannot be used in humans to treat diabetes?
ELISA is based on:
Which of the following is the correct sequence of steps in a PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)?
The Adenosine deaminase deficiency results in ______.
Who was the first patient who was given gene therapy? Why was the given treatment recurrent in nature?
How is a mature, functional insulin hormone different from its prohormone form?
When a foreign DNA is introduced into an organism, how is it maintained in the host and how is it transferred to the progeny of the organism?
Eli Lilly's contribution for diabetic patients through r-DNA technology has been overwhelmingly accepted. Explain how?
The ______ gene from Bacillus thuringiensis produces a protein that forms crystalline inclusions in bacterial spores.
Which of the following describes the final step in the laboratory synthesis of biologically active humulin from isolated chains?
