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प्रश्न
Give scientific reason.
It takes time for pieces of Shahabad tile to disappear in HCl, but its powder disappears rapidly.
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उत्तर
- The rate of a chemical reaction depends upon the size of the reactant particles taking part in the reaction.
- Smaller the size of the reactant particles, higher is the rate of reaction.
- The size of reactant particles is more in pieces of Shahabad tile as compared to powder of Shahabad tile.
- When HCl is added to pieces of Shahabad tile, the CO2 effervescence is formed slowly. However, when HCl is added to Shahabad powder, the CO2 effervescence is formed at a faster rate.
Hence, it takes time for pieces of Shahabad tile to disappear in HCl, but its powder disappears rapidly.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following reaction, balance it and write the name of the products CuO + HCI →_________ + _________
When the substance ‘A’ is added to a solution of BaSO4, a yellow precipitate is formed.
- What do you think substance A is likely to be?
- Name the precipitate.
- Which type of reaction is this?
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.
\[\ce{Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq) -> Potassium iodide (aq) + Barium bromide (s)}\]
What is the difference between displacement and double displacement reactions? Write equations for these reactions.
What is observed when a solution of sodium sulphate is added to a solution of barium chloride taken in a test tube? Write equation for the chemical reaction involved and name the type of reaction in this case.
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
PQ + RS → PS + RQ
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
CuSO4 + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4
What is meant by double displacement reaction? Explain with help of one example.
What happens when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution?
Name the type of reaction involved.
A red-brown metal X forms a salt XSO4. When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through an aqueous solution of XSO4, then a black precipitate of XS is formed alongwith sulphuric acid solution.
(a) What could the salt XSO4 be?
(b) What is the colour of salt XSO4?
(c) Name the black precipitate XS.
(d) By using the formula of the salt obtained in (a) above, write an equation of the reaction which takes place when hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through its aqueous solution.
(e) What type of chemical reaction takes place in this case?
Fill in the blank
In the type of reaction called ....................................., ions two compounds exchange their positive and negative radicals ions respectively.
Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:
Double displacement reaction
The aqueous solutions of copper sulphate and zinc sulphate appear
(A) blue and green respectively
(B) green and colourless respectively
(C) blue and brown respectively
(D) blue and colourless respectively.
Solutions of copper sulphate, iron sulphate and zinc sulphate are prepared and marked I, II and III respectively. Few pieces of aluminium are added to each solutions. After some time a change will be observe in
(A) I and II
(B) II and III
(C) III and I
(D) All the three
(i) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube?
(ii) What type of reaction is this?
(iii) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the above reaction.
Choose and write the correct option.
What is the type of the following reaction?
BaCl2 + ZnSO4 → BaSO4 + ZnCl2
Study the following chemical reaction and answer the questions given below:
\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)} -> \underset{(Precipitate)}{AgCl_{(s)}}↓ + NaNO3_{(aq)}}\]
- Identify and write the type of chemical reaction.
- Write the definition of the above type of chemical reaction.
- Write the names of the reactants and products of the above reaction.
Differentiate between displacement reaction and a neutralization reaction.
Which of the following represents a precipitation reaction?
The following reaction is an example of:
\[\ce{4NH3_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} -> 4NO_{(g)} + 6H2O_{(g)}}\]
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) combination reaction
(iii) redox reaction
(iv) neutralisation reaction
Which among the following is (are) double displacement reaction(s)?
(i) \[\ce{Pb + CuCl -> PbCl2 + Cu}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Na2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{C + O2 -> CO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]
In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While performing the activity if lead nitrate is not available, which of the following can be used in place of lead nitrate?
In a double displacement reaction ______.
A chemical reaction in which exchange of ions occurs between the reactants is known as ______.
Write balanced chemical equation for the following word equation.
Lead nitrate + Potassium iodide → Lead iodide + Potassium nitrate
Is this a double displacement reaction? Justify your answer. Name the compound precipitated and write the ions present in it.
Give scientific reason.
While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.
Give an example of a double displacement reaction.
