मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write scientific reason. Adding zinc particles to a solution of copper sulphate makes the blue solution colorless.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write scientific reason.

Adding zinc particles to a solution of copper sulphate makes the blue solution colorless.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
स्पष्ट करा
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. Zinc is more reactive than copper.
  2. Therefore, zinc displaces copper from copper sulphate solution.
    \[\ce{\underset{\text{sulphate}}{\underset{\text{Copper}}{CuSO_{4(aq)}}} + \underset{\text{Zinc}}{Zn_{(s)}} -> \underset{\text{sulphate}}{\underset{\text{Zinc}}{ZnSO_{4(aq)}}} + \underset{\text{Copper}}{Cu_{(s)}}}\]
  3. The blue colour of copper sulphate solution fades due to the formation of colourless zinc sulphate.
    Hence, adding zinc particles to a solution of copper sulphate makes the blue solution colorless.
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Write scientific reasons [पृष्ठ २४]

APPEARS IN

एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Write scientific reasons | Q 5. | पृष्ठ २४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Balance the following chemical equation.

\[\ce{NaCl + AgNO3 -> AgCl + NaNO3}\]


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide → Calcium carbonate + Water}\]


How will you indicate the following effect in a chemical equation?

A solution made in water.


Translate the following statement into a chemical equation and then balance the equation:

Barium chloride reacts with zinc sulphate to give zinc chloride and barium sulphate.


Write a complete balanced equation for the following reaction:

\[\ce{Calcium (solid) + Water (liquid) -> Calcium hydroxide (solution) + Hydrogen (gas)}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Al2(SO4)3 + NaOH -> Al(OH)3 + Na2SO4}\]


A solution made in water is known as an ______ solution and indicated by the symbol ______.


Write the balanced equation for the following reaction, and add the state symbol:

Magnesium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, carbon dioxide and water.


When potassium nitrate is heated, it decomposes into potassium nitrite and oxygen. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and add the state symbols of the reactants and products.


Give one example of a chemical reaction characterised by a change in state.


State one characteristic of the chemical reaction which takes place when lemon juice is added gradually to the potassium permanganate solution.


Zinc oxide reacts with carbon, on heating, to form zinc metal and carbon monoxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name

  1. oxidising agent, and
  2. reducing agent,

in this reaction.


What happens when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution?

  1. Write the equation for the reaction which takes place.
  2. Name the type of reaction involved.

A white precipitate will be formed if we add common salt solution to ______.


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{Ca + O2 → CaO}\]


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{AgBr -> Ag + Br2}\]


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

 Carbon + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide.


Balance the following equation Also name the product formed.

`"K" + "CI"_2 → "KCI"`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


Balance the following equation:

Ca + N2 → Ca3N2


Balance the following equation:

PbO + NH3 → Pb + H2O + N2

 


Balance the following equation:

Pb3O4 → PbO + O2


Balance the following equation:

C + H2SO4 → CO2 + H2O + SO2


Balance the following equation:

P + HNO3 → NO2 + H2O + H3PO4


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction. sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid → sodium sulphate + water


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate mass of MnOused.


1 g of copper powder was taken in a China dish and heated. What change takes place on heating? When hydrogen gas is passed over this heated substance, a visible change is seen in it. Give the chemical equations of reactions, the name and the color of the products formed in each case.


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

Write the word equation for the above molecular equation.


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

Is the equation given above a balanced equation. Give reasons.


Give word equation for the following chemical reaction and give the names of the product formed.

NH3 + HCl→ NH4Cl


Balance the following simple equation:

\[\ce{N2 + H2 <=> NH3}\]


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Nitrogen dioxide + Water + Oxygen → Nitric acid


Fill in the blank with the correct word from the options given below:

A chemical equation is a shorthand form for a _______ change.


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

NaOH + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2O


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

2H2O + 2Cl2 → 2HCl + O2


Match the columns.

  Reactants Products Types of chemical reaction
1. MgH2 Mg + H2 Endothermic
2. 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O Oxidation
3. CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2 + heat Exothermic
        Redox

Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Write the number of atoms of reactants and products.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Balance the equation with proper coefficient and rewrite the equation.


Balance the following chemical equation.

  1. Na + O2 → Na2O3
  2. Ca + N2 → Ca3N2
  3. N2 + H2 →NH3
  4. CaCO3 +HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 +H2O
  5. Pb(NO3)2 → PbO + NO2 + O2

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×