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प्रश्न
(i) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube?
(ii) What type of reaction is this?
(iii) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the above reaction.
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उत्तर
i) When a solution of potassium iodide is added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube, the precipitation of a yellowish solid is observed. This yellowish solid is lead iodide. Potassium nitrate is formed along with lead iodide.
(ii) This is a double displacement reaction.
(iii) The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is:
2KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) —→ 2KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s)↓
Potassium Lead Potassium Lead
iodide nitrate nitrate iodide
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is observed when a solution of sodium sulphate is added to a solution of barium chloride taken in a test tube? Write equation for the chemical reaction involved and name the type of reaction in this case.
What is meant by double displacement reaction? Explain with help of one example.
(a) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride?
(b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place.
(c) State the physical conditions of reactants in which the reaction will not take place.
(d) Name the type of chemical reaction which occurs.
(e) Give one example of another reaction which is of the same type as the above reaction.
A metal X forms a water soluble salt XNO3. When an aqueous solution of XNO3 is added to common salt solution, then a white precipitate of compound Y is formed alongwith sodium nitrate solution. Metal X is said to be the best conductor of electricity and it does not evolve hydrogen when put in dilute hydrohloric acid.
(a) What is metal X?
(b) What is salt XNO3?
(c) Name the compound Y.
(d) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on reacting XNO3 solution and common salt solution giving the physical states of all the reactants and products.
(e) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated by the above equation?
Give scientific reason.
It takes time for pieces of Shahabad tile to disappear in HCl, but its powder disappears rapidly.
Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.
When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.
List two types of reactions in which this reaction can be placed.
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Which option denotes a double displacement reaction?
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