मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

From given figure, In ∆ABC, If AC = 12 cm. then AB = ?Activity: From given figure, In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠ACB = 30° ∴ ∠BAC = □ ∴ ∆ABC is 30° – 60° – 90 - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

From given figure, In ∆ABC, If AC = 12 cm. then AB =?


Activity: From given figure, In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠ACB = 30°

∴ ∠BAC = `square`

∴ ∆ABC is 30° – 60° – 90° triangle

∴ In ∆ABC by property of 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.

∴ AB = `1/2` AC and `square` = `sqrt(3)/2` AC

∴ `square` = `1/2 xx 12` and BC = `sqrt(3)/2 xx 12`

∴ `square` = 6 and BC = `6sqrt(3)`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

From given figure, In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠ACB = 30°

∴ ∠BAC = 60°     ......[Remaining angle of a triangle]

∴ ∆ABC is 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.

∴ In ∆ABC,

by property of 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.

∴ AB = `1/2` AC    .......[Side opposite to 30°]

and BC = `sqrt(3)/2` AC   .......[Side opposite to 60°]

∴ AB = `1/2 xx 12` and BC = `sqrt(3)/2 xx 12`

AB = 6 and BC = `6sqrt(3)`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Pythagoras Theorem - Q.2 (A)

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A man goes 10 m due east and then 24 m due north. Find the distance from the starting point


Two towers of heights 10 m and 30 m stand on a plane ground. If the distance between their feet is 15 m, find the distance between their tops


In a right triangle ABC right-angled at C, P and Q are the points on the sides CA and CB respectively, which divide these sides in the ratio 2 : 1. Prove that

`(i) 9 AQ^2 = 9 AC^2 + 4 BC^2`

`(ii) 9 BP^2 = 9 BC^2 + 4 AC^2`

`(iii) 9 (AQ^2 + BP^2 ) = 13 AB^2`


ABC is an isosceles triangle right angled at C. Prove that AB2 = 2AC2 


A tree is broken at a height of 5 m from the ground and its top touches the ground at a distance of 12 m from the base of the tree. Find the original height of the tree.


The perimeter of a triangle with vertices (0, 4), (0, 0) and (3, 0) is

(A)\[7 + \sqrt{5}\]
(B) 5
(C) 10
(D) 12


Identify, with reason, if the following is a Pythagorean triplet.

(5, 12, 13)


Find the side and perimeter of a square whose diagonal is 10 cm.


In ∆ABC, AB = 10, AC = 7, BC = 9, then find the length of the median drawn from point C to side AB.


In the figure: ∠PSQ = 90o, PQ = 10 cm, QS = 6 cm and RQ = 9 cm. Calculate the length of PR.


In triangle ABC, AB = AC and BD is perpendicular to AC.

Prove that: BD2 − CD2 = 2CD × AD


M andN are the mid-points of the sides QR and PQ respectively of a PQR, right-angled at Q.
Prove that:
(i) PM2 + RN2 = 5 MN2
(ii) 4 PM2 = 4 PQ2 + QR2
(iii) 4 RN2 = PQ2 + 4 QR2(iv) 4 (PM2 + RN2) = 5 PR2


If the angles of a triangle are 30°, 60°, and 90°, then shown that the side opposite to 30° is half of the hypotenuse, and the side opposite to 60° is `sqrt(3)/2` times of the hypotenuse.


Find the length of diagonal of the square whose side is 8 cm.


In the given figure, AD = 13 cm, BC = 12 cm, AB = 3 cm and angle ACD = angle ABC = 90°. Find the length of DC.


Calculate the area of a right-angled triangle whose hypotenuse is 65cm and one side is 16cm.


In the given figure. PQ = PS, P =R = 90°. RS = 20 cm and QR = 21 cm. Find the length of PQ correct to two decimal places.


PQR is an isosceles triangle with PQ = PR = 10 cm and QR = 12 cm. Find the length of the perpendicular from P to QR.


Find the unknown side in the following triangles


Two trees 7 m and 4 m high stand upright on a ground. If their bases (roots) are 4 m apart, then the distance between their tops is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×