मराठी

For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A' where A=[1-43],B=[-1,2 1] - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A' where `A =[(1),(-4), (3)], B = [-1, 2  1]`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given,  `"A" = [(1),(-4), (3)], "B" = [(-1, 2, 1)]`

So, AB = `[(1),(-4), (3)] xx [(-1, 2, 1)]`

`= [(1 xx (-1), 1 xx 2, 1 xx 1), (-4 xx (-1), -4 xx 2, -4 xx 1),(3 xx (-1), 3 xx 2, 3 xx 1)]`

`= [(-1, 2, 1), (4, -8, -4), (-3,6,3)]`

Now, (AB)' = `[(-1, 4, -3),(2,-8,6), (1, -4, 3)]`      ....(i)

A' `= [(1, -4, 3)]` and B' `= [(-1),(2),(1)]`

Now, B'A' = `[(-1),(2),(1)] xx [(1, -4, 3)]`

`= [(-1 xx 1, -1 xx (-4), -1 xx 3),(2 xx 1, 2 xx (-4), 2 xx 3), (1 xx 1, 1 xx (-4), 1 xx 3)]`

`= [(-1, 4, -3),(2,-8,6),(1,-4,3)]`      ....(ii)

It is proved from the equation and that, (AB)' = B'A'

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Matrices - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ ८८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Matrices
Exercise 3.3 | Q 5.1 | पृष्ठ ८८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A'  where `A =[(0), (1),(2)] , B =[1 , 5, 7]`


If A = `[(cos alpha, sin alpha), (-sin alpha, cos alpha)]` then verify that  A' A = I


If A = `[(sin alpha, cos alpha), (-cos alpha, sin alpha)]` then verify that  A'A = I


Show that the matrix  A = `[(0,1,-1),(-1,0,1),(1,-1,0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


For the matrix A = `[(1,5),(6,7)]` verify that (A + A') is a symmetric matrix.


For the matrix A = `[(1,5),(6,7)]` verify that (A - A') is a skew symmetric matrix.


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(3,5),(1,-1)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(3,3,-1),(-2,-2,1),(-4,-5,2)]`


If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then ______.


If A is a square matrix, then AA is a


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then ABA is


If A and B are two matrices of order 3 × m and 3 × n respectively and m = n, then the order of 5A − 2B is 


If the matrix `((6,-"x"^2),(2"x"-15 , 10))` is symmetric, find the value of x.


Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then (AB′ –BA′) is a ______.


Show that A′A and AA′ are both symmetric matrices for any matrix A.


If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, and A–1 = A′, find value of α


If the matrix `[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`, is a skew symmetric matrix, find the values of a, b and c.


If A and B are matrices of same order, then (AB′ – BA′) is a ______.


Sum of two skew-symmetric matrices is always ______ matrix.


If A is skew-symmetric, then kA is a ______. (k is any scalar)


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then AB – BA is a ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then BA – 2AB is a ______.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If P is of order 2 x 3 and Q is of order 3 x 2, then PQ is of order ____________.


If A = `[(3, "x" - 1),(2"x" + 3, "x" + 2)]` is a symmetric matrix, then x = ____________.


If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?


If ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e = `|(2x, x - 1, x + 1),(x + 1, x^2 - x, x - 1),(x - 1, x + 1, 3x)|`, then the value of e is ______.


If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.


Number of symmetric matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 1 or – 1 is ______.


For what value of k the matrix `[(0, k),(-6, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×