मराठी

Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A = [aij] be a matrix which is both symmetric and skew-symmetric.

Since A is a skew-symmetric matrix, so A′ = –A.

Thus for all i and j, we have aij = – aji   ......(1)

Again, since A is a symmetric matrix, so A′ = A.

Thus, for all i and j, we have

aji = aij   ......(2)

Therefore, from (1) and (2), we get

aij = – aij for all i and j

or

2aij = 0

i.e., aij = 0 for all i and j.

Hence A is a zero matrix.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Matrices - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ ४६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Matrices
Solved Examples | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ४६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If A = `[(-1, 2, 3),(5, 7, 9),(-2, 1, 1)]` and B = `[(-4, 1, -5),(1, 2, 0),(1, 3, 1)]`, then verify that (A – B)' = A' – B'


If  A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A + B)' = A' + B'


If A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A – B)' = A' – B'


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A', where A = `[(1),(-4),(3)]`, B = `[(-1, 2, 1)]`


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]` verify that (A + A') is a symmetric matrix.


Find the values of x, y, z if the matrix A = `[(0, 2y, z),(x, y, -z),(x, -y, z)]` satisfy the equation A'A = I.


If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then ______.


Write a square matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then


If A is a square matrix, then AA is a


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then ABA is


If A and B are matrices of the same order, then ABT − BAT is a 


If the matrix `((6,-"x"^2),(2"x"-15 , 10))` is symmetric, find the value of x.


If A and B are two skew-symmetric matrices of same order, then AB is symmetric matrix if ______.


If A = `[(0, 1),(1, 1)]` and B = `[(0, -1),(1, 0)]`, show that (A + B)(A – B) ≠ A2 – B2 


Show that A′A and AA′ are both symmetric matrices for any matrix A.


If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, and A–1 = A′, find value of α


Express the matrix `[(2, 3, 1),(1, -1, 2),(4, 1, 2)]` as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix.


The matrix `[(1, 0, 0),(0, 2, 0),(0, 0, 4)]` is a ______.


If A and B are matrices of same order, then (AB′ – BA′) is a ______.


If A is a skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then BA – 2AB is a ______.


If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB is symmetric if and only if ______.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If P is of order 2 x 3 and Q is of order 3 x 2, then PQ is of order ____________.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then ____________.


If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?


The diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are ____________.


If A, B are Symmetric matrices of same order, then AB – BA is a


If A = [aij] is a skew-symmetric matrix of order n, then ______.


For what value of k the matrix `[(0, k),(-6, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix?


Which of the following is correct?


For \[B=\begin{bmatrix}2&-2&-4\\-1&3&4\\1&-2&-3\end{bmatrix}\], what is its symmetric part \[P=\frac{1}{2}(B+B^T)\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×