मराठी

The Matrix a = ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 0 − 5 8 5 0 12 − 8 − 12 0 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ is a

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The matrix  \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is a 

 

पर्याय

  • diagonal matrix

  • symmetric matrix

  • skew-symmetric matrix

  • scalar matrix

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given:  

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]

\[A^T = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}^T \] 

\[ = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 5 & - 8 \\ - 5 & 0 & - 12 \\ 8 & 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ = - 1\begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ = - A\]

Therefore, matrix A is skew-symmetric matrix.

Hence, the correct option is (c).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.7 [पृष्ठ ६९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 4 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.7 | Q 44 | पृष्ठ ६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Matrix A = `[(0,2b,-2),(3,1,3),(3a,3,-1)]`is given to be symmetric, find values of a and b


If A= `((3,5),(7,9))`is written as A = P + Q, where P is a symmetric matrix and Q is skew symmetric matrix, then write the matrix P.

 


If A is a skew symmetric matric of order 3, then prove that det A  = 0


If A = `[(-1, 2, 3),(5, 7, 9),(-2, 1, 1)]` and B = `[(-4, 1, -5),(1, 2, 0),(1, 3, 1)]`, then verify that (A + B)' = A' + B'


If A = `[(-1, 2, 3),(5, 7, 9),(-2, 1, 1)]` and B = `[(-4, 1, -5),(1, 2, 0),(1, 3, 1)]`, then verify that (A – B)' = A' – B'


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A' where A = `[(0),(1),(2)]`, B = `[(1, 5, 7)]`


If A = `[(cos α, sin α), (-sin α, cos α)]`, then verify that  A' A = I


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]` verify that (A + A') is a symmetric matrix.


Find `1/2` (A + A') and `1/2` (A – A'), when A = `[(0, a, b),(-a, 0, c),(-b, -c, 0)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(1, 5),(-1, 2)]`


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, write whether AB − BA is symmetric or skew-symmetric or neither of the two.


Write a square matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric.


For what value of x, is the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 0 & 3 \\ x & - 3 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] a skew-symmetric matrix?


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then


The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 5 & - 7 \\ - 5 & 0 & 11 \\ 7 & - 11 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & - 3 \\ 4 & 3 & 1 \\ - 5 & 7 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]  is expressed as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric matrix, then the symmetric matrix is  


Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.


Let A = `[(2, 3),(-1, 2)]`. Then show that A2 – 4A + 7I = O. Using this result calculate A5 also.


If A = `[(0, 1),(1, 1)]` and B = `[(0, -1),(1, 0)]`, show that (A + B)(A – B) ≠ A2 – B2 


Sum of two skew-symmetric matrices is always ______ matrix.


If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB is symmetric if and only if ______.


If each of the three matrices of the same order are symmetric, then their sum is a symmetric matrix.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then ____________.


If A = `[(3, "x" - 1),(2"x" + 3, "x" + 2)]` is a symmetric matrix, then x = ____________.


If A `= [(6,8,5),(4,2,3),(9,7,1)]` is the sum of a symmetric matrix B and skew-symmetric matrix C, then B is ____________.


For what value of k the matrix `[(0, k),(-6, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix?


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then AB – BA is ______.


For a skew-symmetric matrix \[A=[a_{ij}]_{n\times n}\], which relation holds for all \[i\] and \[j\]?


What must be true of every diagonal element of a skew-symmetric matrix?


Which identity is used to replace \[(A^T)^T\] by \[A\] when proving that \[A+A^T\] is symmetric?


Which expression writes any square matrix \[A\] as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix?


For \[B=\begin{bmatrix}2&-2&-4\\-1&3&4\\1&-2&-3\end{bmatrix}\], what is its symmetric part \[P=\frac{1}{2}(B+B^T)\]?


For \[B=\begin{bmatrix}2&-2&-4\\-1&3&4\\1&-2&-3\end{bmatrix}\], what is its skew-symmetric part \[Q=\frac{1}{2}(B-B^T)\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×