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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences. The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.

 The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

 The change in direction of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.

Explanation:

  1. Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called the refraction of light.
  2. As every medium has a different refractive index, this causes the direction of light to change.
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पाठ 6: Refraction of light - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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बालभारती Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Refraction of light
Exercises | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in from of a plane mirror, how far would it be from its image?


State whether the following statement is true of false:
A student says that we can see an object because light from our eyes is reflected back by the object.


What is the difference between regular reflection of light and diffuse reflection of light? 


 A boy with a mouth 5 cm wide stands 2 m away from a plane mirror. Where is his image and how wide is the image of his mouth?


 An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.


 The image in a plane mirror is virtual and laterally inverted. What does this statement mean?


The figure given alongside shows the image of a clock as seen a plane mirror. The correct time is:
Figure

(a) 2.25
(b) 2.35
(c) 6.45
(d) 9.25


A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?


An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.


A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.


If a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from it?


When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?


As light rays pass from water into glass, are they refracted towards the normal or away from the normal?


State whether the following statement is true or false:
Refraction occurs because light slows down in denser materials.


Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium to another?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word: 

Light travelling along a normal is ...............refracted.


With the help of a labelled diagram, explain why a tank full of water appears less deep than it actually is. 


 State two factors on which the lateral displacement of the emergent ray depends. 


How does the light have to enter the glass: 

 for no refraction to happen? 


What do you understand by refraction of light?


Draw suitable diagrams to illustrate how a beam of light incident parallel to the principal axis is reflected by:
(a) a concave mirror, and (b) a convex mirror


A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water. 

  1. Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
  2. How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?

List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre. 


The size of image of an object by a convex lens of focal length 20 cm is observed to be reduced to  `1/3` rd of its size . Find the distance of the object from the optical centre of the lens . 


List in proper sequence the steps of the experiment for determining the approximate focal length of a given concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object.


Explain how the formation of a rainbow occurs.


Write scientific reason.

The coin disappears in a vessel as it is seen from a specific location. But as soon as the water is poured into the vessel to a certain level, the coin appears.


Write scientific reason.

A pencil appears to be broken near the surface of water.


The refractive index of four substances A, B, C, and D are 1.31, 1.43, 1.33, 2.4 respectively. The speed of light is maximum in


You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most?


Which object use the reflection of light?


Which surface will not reflect most of the light falling on them?


How does the light travel?


Light bends as it passes from one medium to another. What is this phenomenon called?


A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.


A star appears twinkling into the sky because of the reflection of light by the atmosphere.


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