मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Examine the continuity of f(x) =sinx, for x≤π4=cosx, for x>π4} at x=π4 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Examine the continuity of `"f"(x)  {:(= sin x",",  "for"  x ≤ pi/4), (= cos x",",  "for"  x > pi/4):}}  "at"  x = pi/4`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`"f"(x)  {:(= sin x";",   x ≤ pi/4), (= cos x";",  x > pi/4):}` 

`lim_(x -> pi^-/4) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> pi^-/4) (sin x)`

= `sin  pi/4`

= `1/sqrt(2)`

`lim_(x -> pi^+/4) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> pi^+/4) (cos x)`

= `cos  pi/4`

= `1/sqrt(2)`

Also `"f"(pi/4) = sin  pi/4`

= `1/sqrt(2)`

∴ `lim_(x -> pi^-/4) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> pi^+/4) "f"(x) = "f"(pi/4)`

∴ f(x) is continuous at x = `pi/4`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७२]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) = x3 − 2x + 1,         for x ≤ 2
      = 3x − 2,                 for x > 2, at x = 2


Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:

f(x)  `{:(= x^3 - 2x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ 2),(= 3x - 2",",  "if"  x > 2):}}` at x = 2


Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them :

f(x) `{:( = (x^2 + 18x - 19)/(x - 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 1),(= 20",",  "for"  x = 1):}}` at x = 1


Find all the point of discontinuities of f(x) = [x] on the interval (− 3, 2).


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(sqrt(x + 2) - sqrt(3x - 2))",",  "for"  x ≠ 2),(= -24",",  "for"  x = 2):}}` at x = 2


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(x^2 - 1)/(x^3 + 1)` for x ≠ – 1


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x) = `{:(=( sqrt(3) - tanx)/(pi - 3x)",", x ≠ pi/3),(= 3/4",", x = pi/3):}}  "at"  x = pi/3`


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous :

f(x) `{:(=("e"^(5sinx) - "e"^(2x))/(5tanx - 3x)",",   "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 3/4",",   "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= log_((1 + 3x)) (1 + 5x)",", "for"  x > 0),(=(32^x - 1)/(8^x - 1)",",  "for"  x < 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) = `((3 - 8x)/(3 - 2x))^(1/x)`, for x ≠ 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(x^2 - 4)",",  "for"  x > 2),(= 3",",  "for"  x = 2),(= ("e"^(3(x - 2)^2 - 1))/(2(x - 2)^2) ",",  "for"  x < 2):}`


If f(x) = `(cos^2 x - sin^2 x - 1)/(sqrt(3x^2 + 1) - 1)` for x ≠ 0, is continuous at x = 0 then find f(0)


If f(x) `{:(= (24^x - 8^x - 3^x + 1)/(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0), (= "k"",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find k


If f(x)  `{:(= (5^x + 5^(-x) - 2)/(x^2)"," , "for"  x ≠ 0),(= k",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find k


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= "a"x + 2"b" + 18",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(= x^2 + 3"a" - "b"",",  "for"  0 < x ≤ 2),(= 8x - 2",",  "for"  x > 2):}}` continuous for every x?


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 4)/(x - 2)",", "for"  x < 2),(= "a"x^2 - "b"x + 3",", "for"  2 ≤ x < 3),(= 2x - "a" + "b"",", "for"  x ≥ 3):}}` continuous for every x on R?


Discuss the continuity of f on its domain, where f(x) `{:(= |x + 1|",", "for"  -3 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= |x - 5|",", "for"  2 < x ≤ 7):}`.


Determine the values of p and q such that the following function is continuous on the entire real number line.

f(x) `{:(= x + 1",", "for"   1 < x < 3),(= x^2 + "p"x + "q"",", "for"  |x - 2| ≥ 1):}`


Show that there is a root for the equation 2x3 − x − 16 = 0 between 2 and 3.


Suppose f(x) `{:(= "p"x + 3",", "for"  "a" ≤ x ≤ "b"),(= 5x^2 − "q"",", "for"  "b" < x ≤ "c"):}`

Find the condition on p, q, so that f(x) is continuous on [a, c], by filling in the blanks.

f(b) = ______

`lim_(x -> "b"^+) "f"(x)` = _______

∴ pb + 3 = _______ − q

∴ p = `"_____"/"b"` is the required condition


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `(x^2 - 7x + 10)/(x^2 + 2x - 8)`, for x ∈ [– 6, – 3]


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 - 2x + 5",", "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= (1 - 3x - x^2)/(1 - x) "," , "for"  2 < x < 4),(= (x^2 - 25)/(x - 5)",", "for"  4 ≤ x ≤ 7 and x ≠ 5),(= 7",", "for"  x = 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:( = (sin^2pix)/(3(1 - x)^2) ",", "for"  x ≠ 1),(= (pi^2sin^2((pix)/2))/(3 + 4cos^2 ((pix)/2)) ",", "for"  x = 1):}}` at x = 1


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 + x + 1",", "for"  |x - 3| ≥ 2),(= x^2 + 3",", "for"  1 < x < 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 2x + 5"," , "for"  x ≤ 3),( = x^3 - 2x^2 - 5",", "for"  x > 3):}`


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= ((5x - 8)/(8 - 3x))^(3/(2x - 4))",", "for"  x ≠ 2),(= "k"",", "for"  x = 2):}}` at x = 2


If f(x) = `{((x^4 - 1/81)/(x^3 - 1/27), x ≠ 1/3), (k, x = 1/3):}` is continuous at x = `1/3`, then the value of k is ______


If function `f(x)={((x^2-9)/(x-3), ",when "xne3),(k, ",when "x =3):}` is continuous at x = 3, then the value of k will be ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(tanx/x + secx",",   x ≠ 0),(2",",  x = 0):}`, then ______.


If f(x) = `1/(1 - x)`, the number of points of discontinuity of f{f[f(x)]} is ______.


The function f(x) = x – |x – x2| is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + a",",  "for"  x < 4),(a + b",",  "for"  x = 4  "is continuous at"  x = 4","),((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + b",",  "for"  x > 4):}`

then ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((3 sin πx)/(5x),",", x ≠ 0),(2k,",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


`lim_(x rightarrow 0) (e^(x^2) - cosx)/x^2` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×