मराठी

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:f(x) = x2+18x-19x-1 for x ≠ 1 = 20 for x = 1, at x = 1 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) = `(x^2 + 18x - 19)/(x - 1)`        for x ≠ 1

      = 20                               for x = 1, at x = 1

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`lim_(x→1) "f"(x) = lim_(x→1) (x^2 + 18x - 19)/(x - 1)`

= `lim_(x→1) (x^2 + 19x - x - 19)/(x - 1)`

= `lim_(x→1) (x(x + 19) - 1(x + 19))/(x - 1)`

= `lim_(x→1) ((x - 1)(x + 19))/((x - 1))`

= `lim_(x→1) (x + 19)`  ....[∵ x → 1, ∴ x ≠ 1, ∴ x - 1 ≠ 0]

= 1 + 19 = 20
Also, f(1) = 20

∴ `lim_(x→1) "f"(x) = "f"(1)`

∴ f(x) is continuous at x = 1

shaalaa.com
Continuous and Discontinuous Functions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - Exercise 8.1 [पृष्ठ ११२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Continuity
Exercise 8.1 | Q 2. (ii) | पृष्ठ ११२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the continuity of `f(x) = {:((x^2 - 9)/(x  - 3)",",  "for"  x ≠ 3),(=8",",  "for"  x = 3):}}` at x = 3.


Discuss the continuity of the function f(x) = |2x + 3|, at x = `(−3)/(2)`


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(x^2 - 1)/(x^3 + 1)` for x ≠ – 1


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=("e"^(1/x) - 1)/("e"^(1/x) + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 1",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=(4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= (log 2)^2/2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) = `((3 - 8x)/(3 - 2x))^(1/x)`, for x ≠ 0


Show that there is a root for the equation 2x3 − x − 16 = 0 between 2 and 3.


Show that there is a root for the equation x3 − 3x = 0 between 1 and 2.


Suppose f(x) `{:(= "p"x + 3",", "for"  "a" ≤ x ≤ "b"),(= 5x^2 − "q"",", "for"  "b" < x ≤ "c"):}`

Find the condition on p, q, so that f(x) is continuous on [a, c], by filling in the blanks.

f(b) = ______

`lim_(x -> "b"^+) "f"(x)` = _______

∴ pb + 3 = _______ − q

∴ p = `"_____"/"b"` is the required condition


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `{:(= (2^(cotx) - 1)/(pi - 2x)",", "for"  x ≠ pi/2),(= log sqrt(2)",", "for"  x = pi/2):}`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) `{:(= "a"x^2 + "b"x + 1",", "for"  |x −1| ≥ 3), (= 4x + 5",", "for"  -2 < x < 4):}` is continuous everywhere then,


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = [x] for x ∈ (–1, 2) then f is discontinuous at


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = [x + 1] for x ∈ [−2, 2)

Where [*] is greatest integer function.


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:

f(x) = `((x + 3)(x^2 - 6x + 8))/(x^2 - x - 12)`


Find a and b if following function is continuous at the point or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= "a"x^2 + "b"x + 1",", "for"  |2x - 3| ≥ 2),(= 3x + 2",", "for"  1/2 < x < 5/2):}`


If f(x) = `{(8-6x;   0<x≤2), (4x-12;    2<x≤3),(2x+10;    3<x≤6):}` then f(x) is ______ 


If f(x) = `{{:((sin5x)/(x^2 + 2x)",", x ≠ 0),(k + 1/2",", x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


Which of the following is not continuous for all x?


For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×