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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them : f(x) =4x+1, for x≤ 83=59-9x3, for x>83} at x=83

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प्रश्न

Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= 4x + 1",",  "for"  x ≤  8/3),(= (59 - 9x)/3 ",",  "for"  x > 8/3):}}  "at"  x = 8/3`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`lim_(x -> 8^-/3) "f"(x) = lim_(x ->  8^-/3) (4x + 1)`

= `4 (8/3) + 1`

= `35/3`

`lim_(x -> 8^+/3) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 8^+/3) ((59 - 9x)/3)`

= `(59 - 9(8/3))/3`

= `(59 - 24)/3`

= `35/3`

f(x) = 4x + 1

∴ `"f"(8/3) = 4(8/3) + 1 = 35/3`

∴ `lim_(x -> 8^-/3) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 8^+/3) "f"(x) = "f"(8/3)`

f(x) is continuous at x = `8/3`.

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पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७३]

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