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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Examine the continuity of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 − x − 2 at x = − 2

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प्रश्न

Examine the continuity of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 − x − 2 at x = − 2

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उत्तर

Every polynomial is continuous for all values of x f(x) = x3 + 2x2 − x − 2 is a polynomial and hence continuous at x = − 2.

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पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७२]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:

f(x)  `{:(= x^3 - 2x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ 2),(= 3x - 2",",  "if"  x > 2):}}` at x = 2


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(= (sqrt(x - 1) - (x - 1)^(1/3))/(x - 2)",",  "for"  x ≠ 2),(= 1/5",",  "for"  x = 2):}}`at x = 2


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= ((27 - 2x)^(1/3) - 3)/(9 - 3(243 + 5x)^(1/5))",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= 4 + sin x",",  "for"  x < pi),(= 3 - cos x",",  "for"  x > pi):}`


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(1 - cos2x)/sinx`, for x ≠ 0


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=(4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= (log 2)^2/2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) = `((3 - 8x)/(3 - 2x))^(1/x)`, for x ≠ 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= 3x + 2",",  "for"  -4 ≤ x ≤-2),(= 2x - 3";",  "for"  -2 < x ≤ 6):}`


If f(x) `{:(= (24^x - 8^x - 3^x + 1)/(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0), (= "k"",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find k


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= "a"x + 2"b" + 18",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(= x^2 + 3"a" - "b"",",  "for"  0 < x ≤ 2),(= 8x - 2",",  "for"  x > 2):}}` continuous for every x?


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 4)/(x - 2)",", "for"  x < 2),(= "a"x^2 - "b"x + 3",", "for"  2 ≤ x < 3),(= 2x - "a" + "b"",", "for"  x ≥ 3):}}` continuous for every x on R?


Discuss the continuity of f on its domain, where f(x) `{:(= |x + 1|",", "for"  -3 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= |x - 5|",", "for"  2 < x ≤ 7):}`.


Determine the values of p and q such that the following function is continuous on the entire real number line.

f(x) `{:(= x + 1",", "for"   1 < x < 3),(= x^2 + "p"x + "q"",", "for"  |x - 2| ≥ 1):}`


Show that there is a root for the equation 2x3 − x − 16 = 0 between 2 and 3.


Show that there is a root for the equation x3 − 3x = 0 between 1 and 2.


Let f(x) = ax + b (where a and b are unknown)

= x2 + 5 for x ∈ R

Find the values of a and b, so that f(x) is continuous at x = 1


Suppose f(x) `{:(= "p"x + 3",", "for"  "a" ≤ x ≤ "b"),(= 5x^2 − "q"",", "for"  "b" < x ≤ "c"):}`

Find the condition on p, q, so that f(x) is continuous on [a, c], by filling in the blanks.

f(b) = ______

`lim_(x -> "b"^+) "f"(x)` = _______

∴ pb + 3 = _______ − q

∴ p = `"_____"/"b"` is the required condition


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `{:(= (2^(cotx) - 1)/(pi - 2x)",", "for"  x ≠ pi/2),(= log sqrt(2)",", "for"  x = pi/2):}`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((sin2x)tan5x)/("e"^(2x) - 1)^2`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0, then f(0) is


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `(x^2 - 7x + 10)/(x^2 + 2x - 8)`, for x ∈ [– 6, – 3]


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) `{:(= ((16^x - 1)(9^x - 1))/((27^x - 1)(32^x - 1))",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= "k"",", "for"  x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then ‘k’ =


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) `{:(= (32^x - 8^x - 4^x + 1)/(4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= "k""," , "for"  x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then value of ‘k’ is


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0 then the value of f(0) is ______.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  3 ≤ x ≤ 6","  x ≠ 5),(= 10",", "for"  x = 5),(=(x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  6 < x ≤ 9):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 - 2x + 5",", "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= (1 - 3x - x^2)/(1 - x) "," , "for"  2 < x < 4),(= (x^2 - 25)/(x - 5)",", "for"  4 ≤ x ≤ 7 and x ≠ 5),(= 7",", "for"  x = 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = [x + 1] for x ∈ [−2, 2)

Where [*] is greatest integer function.


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 + x + 1",", "for"  |x - 3| ≥ 2),(= x^2 + 3",", "for"  1 < x < 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:

f(x) = `((x + 3)(x^2 - 6x + 8))/(x^2 - x - 12)`


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (45^x - 9^x - 5^x + 1)/(("k"^x - 1)(3^x - 1))",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2/3",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


If f(x) = `{((x^4 - 1/81)/(x^3 - 1/27), x ≠ 1/3), (k, x = 1/3):}` is continuous at x = `1/3`, then the value of k is ______


If f(x) is continuous at x = 3, where

f(x) = ax + 1, for x ≤ 3

= bx + 3, for x > 3 then.


For what value of k, the function defined by

f(x) = `{{:((log(1 + 2x)sin^0)/x^2",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0 ?


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