मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them : f(x) =4x-2x+1+11-cos2x, for x≠0=(log2)22, for x=0} at x = 0.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=(4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= (log 2)^2/2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(0) = `(log 2)^2/2`    ...(Given)   ...(1)

`lim_(x -> 0) "f"(x) (4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ((2^x)^2 - 2(2^x) + 1)/(2sin^2x)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (2^x - 1)^2/(2sin^2x)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ([(2^x - 1)^2/x^2])/(2((sin^2x)/x^2)`  ...[∵ x → 0, x ≠ 0 ∴ x2 ≠ 0]

= `1/2 [lim_(x -> 0) (2^x - 1)/x]^2/[lim_(x -> 0) sinx/x]^2`

= `1/2 * (log 2)^2/(1)^2   ...[because  lim_(x -> 0) ("a"^x - 1)/x = log "a"]`

= `(log 2)^2/2`

From (1) and (2)

`lim_(x -> 0) "f"(x)` = f(0)

∴ f is continuous at x = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७३]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the continuity of `"f"(x)  {:(= sin x",",  "for"  x ≤ pi/4), (= cos x",",  "for"  x > pi/4):}}  "at"  x = pi/4`


Examine the continuity of `f(x) = {:((x^2 - 9)/(x  - 3)",",  "for"  x ≠ 3),(=8",",  "for"  x = 3):}}` at x = 3.


Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:

f(x)  `{:(= x^3 - 2x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ 2),(= 3x - 2",",  "if"  x > 2):}}` at x = 2


Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= x/(tan3x) + 2",",   "for"  x < 0),(= 7/3",",  "for"  x ≥ 0):}}  "at"  x = 0`


Find all the point of discontinuities of f(x) = [x] on the interval (− 3, 2).


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(= (sqrt(x - 1) - (x - 1)^(1/3))/(x - 2)",",  "for"  x ≠ 2),(= 1/5",",  "for"  x = 2):}}`at x = 2


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= ((27 - 2x)^(1/3) - 3)/(9 - 3(243 + 5x)^(1/5))",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) = `(x^2 - 10x + 21)/(x - 7)`


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= x^2 - 3x - 2",",  "for"  x < -3),(= 3 + 8x",",  "for"  x > -3):}`


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= 4 + sin x",",  "for"  x < pi),(= 3 - cos x",",  "for"  x > pi):}`


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= log_((1 + 3x)) (1 + 5x)",", "for"  x > 0),(=(32^x - 1)/(8^x - 1)",",  "for"  x < 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) = `((3 - 8x)/(3 - 2x))^(1/x)`, for x ≠ 0


For what values of a and b is the function

f(x) `{:(= "a"x + 2"b" + 18",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(= x^2 + 3"a" - "b"",",  "for"  0 < x ≤ 2),(= 8x - 2",",  "for"  x > 2):}}` continuous for every x?


Discuss the continuity of f on its domain, where f(x) `{:(= |x + 1|",", "for"  -3 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= |x - 5|",", "for"  2 < x ≤ 7):}`.


Determine the values of p and q such that the following function is continuous on the entire real number line.

f(x) `{:(= x + 1",", "for"   1 < x < 3),(= x^2 + "p"x + "q"",", "for"  |x - 2| ≥ 1):}`


Show that there is a root for the equation 2x3 − x − 16 = 0 between 2 and 3.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `{:(= (2^(cotx) - 1)/(pi - 2x)",", "for"  x ≠ pi/2),(= log sqrt(2)",", "for"  x = pi/2):}`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0 then the value of f(0) is ______.


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  3 ≤ x ≤ 6","  x ≠ 5),(= 10",", "for"  x = 5),(=(x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  6 < x ≤ 9):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 - 2x + 5",", "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= (1 - 3x - x^2)/(1 - x) "," , "for"  2 < x < 4),(= (x^2 - 25)/(x - 5)",", "for"  4 ≤ x ≤ 7 and x ≠ 5),(= 7",", "for"  x = 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = `(cos4x - cos9x)/(1 - cosx)`, for x ≠ 0

f(0) = `68/15`, at x = 0 on `- pi/2 ≤ x ≤ pi/2`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (|x + 1|)/(2x^2 + x - 1)",", "for"  x ≠ -1),(= 0",", "for"  x = -1):}}` at x = – 1


Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 5x + 1"," , "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 3),(= x^3 + x + 5"," , "for"  3 < x ≤ 6):}`


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= ((5x - 8)/(8 - 3x))^(3/(2x - 4))",", "for"  x ≠ 2),(= "k"",", "for"  x = 2):}}` at x = 2


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (45^x - 9^x - 5^x + 1)/(("k"^x - 1)(3^x - 1))",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2/3",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


Find f(a), if f is continuous at x = a where,

f(x) = `(1 + cos(pi x))/(pi(1 - x)^2)`, for x ≠ 1 and at a = 1


Find f(a), if f is continuous at x = a where,

f(x) = `(1 - cos[7(x - pi)])/(5(x - pi)^2`, for x ≠ π at a = π


Let f : [-1, 2] → [0, ∞] be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 - x) ∀ x ∈ [-1, 2].

Let R1 = `int_-1^2 xf(x) dx` and R2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = -1, x = 2 and the X-axis. Then, ______


If the function f(x) = `[tan(π/4 + x)]^(1/x)` for x ≠ 0 is = K for x = 0 continuous at x = 0, then K = ?


If f(x) = `{{:(log(sec^2 x)^(cot^2x)",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(K",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then K is ______.


If the function f(x) defined by

f(x) = `{{:(x sin  1/x",", "for"  x = 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then k is equal to ______.


The function f(x) = x – |x – x2| is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + a",",  "for"  x < 4),(a + b",",  "for"  x = 4  "is continuous at"  x = 4","),((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + b",",  "for"  x > 4):}`

then ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((3 sin πx)/(5x),",", x ≠ 0),(2k,",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


`lim_(x rightarrow 0) (e^(x^2) - cosx)/x^2` is equal to ______.


Let `f(x) = (2 - sqrt(x + 4))/(sin 2x), x ≠ 0`. In order that f(x) is continuous at x = 0, f(0) is to be defined as ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×