मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity : f(x) =x2-3x-2, for x<-3=3+8x, for x>-3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= x^2 - 3x - 2",",  "for"  x < -3),(= 3 + 8x",",  "for"  x > -3):}`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) `{:(= x^2 - 3x - 2",",  x < -3),(= 3 + 8x",", x > -3):}`

f(x) is a polynomial function for both the intervals.

∴ f(x) is continuous for both the given intervals.

Let us test the continuity at x = − 3

`lim_(x -> -3^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -3^-) (x^2 - 3x - 2)`

= (− 3)2 − 3(− 3) − 2

= 9 + 9 − 2

= 16

`lim_(x -> -3^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -3^+) (3 + 8x)`

= 3 + 8(− 3)

= − 21

∴ `lim_(x -> -3^-) "f"(x) ≠ lim_(x -> -3^+) "f"(x)`

∴ `lim_(x -> -3) "f"(x)` does not exist.

∴ f(x) is discontinuous at x = − 3

∴ f(x) has a jump discontinuity at x =− 3

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७३]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:
f(x) = x3 − 2x + 1,         for x ≤ 2
      = 3x − 2,                 for x > 2, at x = 2


Examine the continuity of `"f"(x)  {:(= sin x",",  "for"  x ≤ pi/4), (= cos x",",  "for"  x > pi/4):}}  "at"  x = pi/4`


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= 4x + 1",",  "for"  x ≤  8/3),(= (59 - 9x)/3 ",",  "for"  x > 8/3):}}  "at"  x = 8/3`


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:( =(x^2 + 8x - 20)/(2x^2 - 9x + 10)",",  "for"  0 < x < 3","  x ≠ 2),(= 12",",  "for"  x = 2),(= (2 - 2x - x^2)/(x - 4)",",  "for"  3 ≤ x < 4):}}` at x = 2


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= 4 + sin x",",  "for"  x < pi),(= 3 - cos x",",  "for"  x > pi):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(=("e"^(1/x) - 1)/("e"^(1/x) + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 1",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous :

f(x) `{:(=("e"^(5sinx) - "e"^(2x))/(5tanx - 3x)",",   "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 3/4",",   "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) = `((3 - 8x)/(3 - 2x))^(1/x)`, for x ≠ 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(x^2 - 4)",",  "for"  x > 2),(= 3",",  "for"  x = 2),(= ("e"^(3(x - 2)^2 - 1))/(2(x - 2)^2) ",",  "for"  x < 2):}`


Determine the values of p and q such that the following function is continuous on the entire real number line.

f(x) `{:(= x + 1",", "for"   1 < x < 3),(= x^2 + "p"x + "q"",", "for"  |x - 2| ≥ 1):}`


Show that there is a root for the equation x3 − 3x = 0 between 1 and 2.


Let f(x) = ax + b (where a and b are unknown)

= x2 + 5 for x ∈ R

Find the values of a and b, so that f(x) is continuous at x = 1


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(1 - sqrt(2) sinx)/(pi - 4x), "for"  x ≠ pi/4` is continuous at x = `pi/4`, then `"f"(pi/4)` =


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) `{:(= "a"x^2 + "b"x + 1",", "for"  |x −1| ≥ 3), (= 4x + 5",", "for"  -2 < x < 4):}` is continuous everywhere then,


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0 then the value of f(0) is ______.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 - 2x + 5",", "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= (1 - 3x - x^2)/(1 - x) "," , "for"  2 < x < 4),(= (x^2 - 25)/(x - 5)",", "for"  4 ≤ x ≤ 7 and x ≠ 5),(= 7",", "for"  x = 5):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 + x + 1",", "for"  |x - 3| ≥ 2),(= x^2 + 3",", "for"  1 < x < 5):}`


Find f(a), if f is continuous at x = a where,

f(x) = `(1 + cos(pi x))/(pi(1 - x)^2)`, for x ≠ 1 and at a = 1


Solve using intermediate value theorem:

Show that x3 − 5x2 + 3x + 6 = 0 has at least two real root between x = 1 and x = 5


If f(x) = `[tan (pi/4 + x)]^(1/x)`, x ≠ 0 at

= k, x = 0 is continuous x = 0. Then k = ______.


Let f : [-1, 2] → [0, ∞] be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 - x) ∀ x ∈ [-1, 2].

Let R1 = `int_-1^2 xf(x) dx` and R2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = -1, x = 2 and the X-axis. Then, ______


If function `f(x)={((x^2-9)/(x-3), ",when "xne3),(k, ",when "x =3):}` is continuous at x = 3, then the value of k will be ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(tanx/x + secx",",   x ≠ 0),(2",",  x = 0):}`, then ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin5x)/(x^2 + 2x)",", x ≠ 0),(k + 1/2",", x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


If the function f(x) = `[tan(π/4 + x)]^(1/x)` for x ≠ 0 is = K for x = 0 continuous at x = 0, then K = ?


If the function f(x) defined by

f(x) = `{{:(x sin  1/x",", "for"  x = 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then k is equal to ______.


For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.


Which condition defines continuity of a real-valued function \[f\] at \[x=c\]?


A real function \[f\] is a continuous function when it is continuous at which points?


Which sequence correctly checks continuity at \[x=c\]?


At which points is the greatest integer function \[f(x)=[x]\] discontinuous?


For \[f(x)=x^2\], what verifies continuity at \[x=0\]?


For \[f(x)=|x|=\begin{cases}-x,&x<0\\x,&x\geq0\end{cases}\], what are the LHL, RHL, and \[f(0)\] at \[x=0\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×