हिंदी

Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity : f(x) =x2-3x-2, for x<-3=3+8x, for x>-3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) `{:(= x^2 - 3x - 2",",  "for"  x < -3),(= 3 + 8x",",  "for"  x > -3):}`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) `{:(= x^2 - 3x - 2",",  x < -3),(= 3 + 8x",", x > -3):}`

f(x) is a polynomial function for both the intervals.

∴ f(x) is continuous for both the given intervals.

Let us test the continuity at x = − 3

`lim_(x -> -3^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -3^-) (x^2 - 3x - 2)`

= (− 3)2 − 3(− 3) − 2

= 9 + 9 − 2

= 16

`lim_(x -> -3^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -3^+) (3 + 8x)`

= 3 + 8(− 3)

= − 21

∴ `lim_(x -> -3^-) "f"(x) ≠ lim_(x -> -3^+) "f"(x)`

∴ `lim_(x -> -3) "f"(x)` does not exist.

∴ f(x) is discontinuous at x = − 3

∴ f(x) has a jump discontinuity at x =− 3

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Continuity - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १७३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Continuity
EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 6) (iii) | पृष्ठ १७३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Examine the continuity of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 − x − 2 at x = − 2


Examine the continuity of `f(x) = {:((x^2 - 9)/(x  - 3)",",  "for"  x ≠ 3),(=8",",  "for"  x = 3):}}` at x = 3.


Examine whether the function is continuous at the points indicated against them:

f(x)  `{:(= x^3 - 2x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ 2),(= 3x - 2",",  "if"  x > 2):}}` at x = 2


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x) `{:(= ((27 - 2x)^(1/3) - 3)/(9 - 3(243 + 5x)^(1/5))",",  "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0.


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(3sin^2 x + 2cos x(1 - cos 2x))/(2(1 - cos^2x)`, for x ≠ 0


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(x^2 - 1)/(x^3 + 1)` for x ≠ – 1


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(x^2 - 4)",",  "for"  x > 2),(= 3",",  "for"  x = 2),(= ("e"^(3(x - 2)^2 - 1))/(2(x - 2)^2) ",",  "for"  x < 2):}`


If f(x) = `(sqrt(2 + sin x) - sqrt(3))/(cos^2x), "for"  x ≠ pi/2`, is continuous at x = `pi/2` then find `"f"(pi/2)`


Show that there is a root for the equation 2x3 − x − 16 = 0 between 2 and 3.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) `{:(= (32^x - 8^x - 4^x + 1)/(4^x - 2^(x + 1) + 1)",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= "k""," , "for"  x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then value of ‘k’ is


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = `(cos4x - cos9x)/(1 - cosx)`, for x ≠ 0

f(0) = `68/15`, at x = 0 on `- pi/2 ≤ x ≤ pi/2`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= 2x^2 + x + 1",", "for"  |x - 3| ≥ 2),(= x^2 + 3",", "for"  1 < x < 5):}`


Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 5x + 1"," , "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 3),(= x^3 + x + 5"," , "for"  3 < x ≤ 6):}`


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= ((5x - 8)/(8 - 3x))^(3/(2x - 4))",", "for"  x ≠ 2),(= "k"",", "for"  x = 2):}}` at x = 2


Solve using intermediate value theorem:

Show that 5x − 6x = 0 has a root in [1, 2]


If f(x) = `{:{(tan^-1|x|; "when"  x ≠ 0), (pi/4;  "when"  x = 0):}`, then ______ 


If f(x) `= sqrt(4 + "x" - 2)/"x", "x" ne 0` be continuous at x = 0, then f(0) = ______.


If the function f(x) defined by

f(x) = `{{:(x sin  1/x",", "for"  x = 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then k is equal to ______.


Which of the following is not continuous for all x?


For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((3 sin πx)/(5x),",", x ≠ 0),(2k,",", x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin^3(sqrt(3)).log(1  +  3x))/((tan^-1 sqrt(x))^2(e^(5sqrt(3))  -  1)x)",", x ≠ 0),(                         a",", x = 0):}`

is continuous in [0, 1] then a is equal to ______.


`lim_(x rightarrow 0) (e^(x^2) - cosx)/x^2` is equal to ______.


Let `f(x) = (2 - sqrt(x + 4))/(sin 2x), x ≠ 0`. In order that f(x) is continuous at x = 0, f(0) is to be defined as ______.


If \[f\] is defined on the closed interval \[[a,b]\], which condition establishes continuity at the left endpoint \[a\]?


When is \[f(x)\] non-removable discontinuous at \[x=a\]?


Which sequence correctly checks continuity at \[x=c\]?


For \[f(x)=\begin{cases}1,&x\leq0\\2,&x>0\end{cases}\], why is \[f\] discontinuous at \[x=0\]?


At which points is the reciprocal function \[f(x)=\frac{1}{x}\] continuous?


At which points is the greatest integer function \[f(x)=[x]\] discontinuous?


For \[f(x)=x^2\], what verifies continuity at \[x=0\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×