मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Select the correct answer from the given alternatives: f(x) =(16x-1)(9x-1)(27x-1)(32x-1),for x≠0=k,for x=0 is continuous at x = 0, then ‘k’ = - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) `{:(= ((16^x - 1)(9^x - 1))/((27^x - 1)(32^x - 1))",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= "k"",", "for"  x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0, then ‘k’ =

पर्याय

  • `8/3`

  • `8/15`

  • `-8/15`

  • `20/3`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`8/15`

Explanation:

f(x) is continuous at x = 0

`therefore "f"(0) = lim_(x -> 0) (x)`

`therefore "k" = lim_(x -> 0)((16^x - 1)(9^x - 1))/((27^x - 1)(32^x - 1))`

`= (lim_(x -> 0) ((16^x - 1)/x) xx lim_(x -> 0) ((9^x - 1)/x))/(lim_(x -> 0) ((27^x - 1)/x) xx lim_(x -> 0) ((32^x - 1)/x))`

`= (log 16 xx log 9)/(log 27 xx log 32)        ...[because  lim_(x -> 0) ("a"^x - 1)/x = log "a"]`

`= (4 log 2 xx 2 log 3)/(3 log 3 xx 5 log 2)`

`= (4 cancel(log 2) xx 2 cancel(log 3))/(3 cancel(log 3) xx 5 cancel(log 2))`

`= (4 xx 2)/(3 xx 5)`

`= 8/15`

shaalaa.com
Continuous and Discontinuous Functions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Continuity - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE-8 [पृष्ठ १७६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Continuity
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE-8 | Q (I) (6) | पृष्ठ १७६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the continuity of `f(x) = {:((x^2 - 9)/(x  - 3)",",  "for"  x ≠ 3),(=8",",  "for"  x = 3):}}` at x = 3.


Test the continuity of the following function at the point or interval indicated against them :

f(x)  `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(sqrt(x + 2) - sqrt(3x - 2))",",  "for"  x ≠ 2),(= -24",",  "for"  x = 2):}}` at x = 2


Identify discontinuities for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity :

f(x) = `(x^2 - 10x + 21)/(x - 7)`


Identify the discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity.

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 3x - 2",",  "for"  x ≤ 4),(= 5x + 3",",  "for"  x > 4):}`


Show that following function have continuous extension to the point where f(x) is not defined. Also find the extension :

f(x) = `(1 - cos2x)/sinx`, for x ≠ 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous :

f(x) `{:(=("e"^(5sinx) - "e"^(2x))/(5tanx - 3x)",",   "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 3/4",",   "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


The following function has a removable discontinuity? If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it become continuous :

f(x) `{:(= (x^3 - 8)/(x^2 - 4)",",  "for"  x > 2),(= 3",",  "for"  x = 2),(= ("e"^(3(x - 2)^2 - 1))/(2(x - 2)^2) ",",  "for"  x < 2):}`


If f(x) = `(cos^2 x - sin^2 x - 1)/(sqrt(3x^2 + 1) - 1)` for x ≠ 0, is continuous at x = 0 then find f(0)


If f(x) `{:(= (24^x - 8^x - 3^x + 1)/(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)",",  "for"  x ≠ 0), (= "k"",",  "for"  x = 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find k


If f(x) `{:(= (sin2x)/(5x) - "a"",", "for"  x > 0),(= 4 ",", "for"  x = 0),(= x^2 + "b" - 3",", "for"  x < 0):}}` is continuous at x = 0, find a and b


Discuss the continuity of f(x) at x = `pi/4` where, 

f(x) `{:(= ((sinx + cosx)^3 - 2sqrt(2))/(sin 2x - 1)",", "for"  x ≠ pi/4),(= 3/sqrt(2)",", "for"  x = pi/4):}`


Show that there is a root for the equation x3 − 3x = 0 between 1 and 2.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `{:(= (2^(cotx) - 1)/(pi - 2x)",", "for"  x ≠ pi/2),(= log sqrt(2)",", "for"  x = pi/2):}`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

f(x) = `(x^2 - 7x + 10)/(x^2 + 2x - 8)`, for x ∈ [– 6, – 3]


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `(12^x - 4^x - 3^x + 1)/(1 - cos 2x)`, for x ≠ 0 is continuous at x = 0 then the value of f(0) is ______.


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If f(x) = `((4 + 5x)/(4 - 7x))^(4/x)`, for x ≠ 0 and f(0) = k, is continuous at x = 0, then k is


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  3 ≤ x ≤ 6","  x ≠ 5),(= 10",", "for"  x = 5),(=(x^2 - 3x - 10)/(x - 5)",", "for"  6 < x ≤ 9):}`


Identify discontinuity for the following function as either a jump or a removable discontinuity on their respective domain:

f(x) `{:(= (x^2 + x + 1)/(x + 1)"," , "for"  x ∈ [0, 3)),(=(3x +4)/(x^2 - 5)"," , "for"  x ∈ [3, 6]):}`


Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point or on the interval indicated against them. If the function is discontinuous, identify the type of discontinuity and state whether the discontinuity is removable. If it has a removable discontinuity, redefine the function so that it becomes continuous:

f(x) = `((x + 3)(x^2 - 6x + 8))/(x^2 - x - 12)`


Find k if following function is continuous at the point indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (45^x - 9^x - 5^x + 1)/(("k"^x - 1)(3^x - 1))",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(= 2/3",", "for"  x = 0):}}` at x = 0


Find a and b if following function is continuous at the point or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) `{:(= (4tanx + 5sinx)/("a"^x - 1)",", "for"  x < 0),(= (9)/(log2)",", "for"  x = 0),(= (11x + 7x*cosx)/("b"^x - 1)",", "for"  x > 0):}`


Solve using intermediate value theorem:

Show that 5x − 6x = 0 has a root in [1, 2]


Solve using intermediate value theorem:

Show that x3 − 5x2 + 3x + 6 = 0 has at least two real root between x = 1 and x = 5


If f(x) is continuous at x = 3, where

f(x) = ax + 1, for x ≤ 3

= bx + 3, for x > 3 then.


If f(x) = `[tan (pi/4 + x)]^(1/x)`, x ≠ 0 at

= k, x = 0 is continuous x = 0. Then k = ______.


Let f : [-1, 2] → [0, ∞] be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 - x) ∀ x ∈ [-1, 2].

Let R1 = `int_-1^2 xf(x) dx` and R2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = -1, x = 2 and the X-axis. Then, ______


If f(x) = `{{:(tanx/x + secx",",   x ≠ 0),(2",",  x = 0):}`, then ______.


Let f be the function defined by

f(x) = `{{:((x^2 - 1)/(x^2 - 2|x - 1| - 1)",", x ≠ 1),(1/2",", x = 1):}`


If f(x) = `{{:(x, "for"  x ≤ 0),(0,
"for"  x > 0):}`, then f(x) at x = 0 is ______.


For what value of k, the function defined by

f(x) = `{{:((log(1 + 2x)sin^0)/x^2",", "for"  x ≠ 0),(k",", "for"  x = 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0 ?


If f(x) = `{{:((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + a",",  "for"  x < 4),(a + b",",  "for"  x = 4  "is continuous at"  x = 4","),((x - 4)/(|x - 4|) + b",",  "for"  x > 4):}`

then ______.


For x > 0, `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((sin x)^(1//x) + (1/x)^sinx)` is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin^3(sqrt(3)).log(1  +  3x))/((tan^-1 sqrt(x))^2(e^(5sqrt(3))  -  1)x)",", x ≠ 0),(                         a",", x = 0):}`

is continuous in [0, 1] then a is equal to ______.


`lim_(x rightarrow 0) (e^(x^2) - cosx)/x^2` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×