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प्रश्न
Electromagnetic induction means ______.
पर्याय
Charging of an electric conductor.
Production of magnetic field due to a current flowing through a coil.
Generation of a current in a coil due to relative motion between the coil and the magnet.
Motion of the coil around the axle in an electric motor.
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उत्तर
Electromagnetic induction means generation of a current in a coil due to relative motion between the coil and the magnet.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State Fleming’s right-hand rule.
Explain different ways to induce current in a coil.
The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction is
A line charge λ per unit length is lodged uniformly onto the rim of a wheel of mass M and radius R. The wheel has light non-conducting spokes and is free to rotate without friction about its axis (Figure). A uniform magnetic field extends over a circular region within the rim. It is given by,
B = − B0 k (r ≤ a; a < R)
= 0 (otherwise)
What is the angular velocity of the wheel after the field is suddenly switched off?
Explain why, an electromagnet is called a temporary magnet.
The north-south polarities of an electromagnet can be found easily by using:
(a) Fleming's right-hand rule
(b) Fleming's left-hand rule
(c) Clock face rule
(d) Left-hand thumb rule
When current is 'switched on' and 'switched off' in a coil, a current is induced in another coil kept near it. What is this phenomenon known as?
L, C and R represent the physical quantities inductance, capacitance and resistance respectively. Which of the following combinations have dimensions of frequency?
(a) `1/(RC)`
(b) `R/L`
(c) `1/sqrt(LC)`
(d) C/L
Can a transformer work when it is connected to a D.C. source? Give a reason.
Draw a simple labeled diagram of a step-down transformer.
Fill in the blanks by writing (i) Only soft iron, (ii) Only steel, (iii) Both soft-iron and steel for the material of core and/or magnet.
D.C. motor ______.
A transformer has 400 turns in the primary winding and 10 turns in the secondary winding. The primary e.m.f. is 250 V and the primary current is 2.0 A. calculate:
(a) The secondary voltage,
(b) The secondary current, assuming 100% efficiency.
A coil has a self-inductance of 0·05 Henry. Find the magnitude of the emf induced in it when the current flowing through it is changing at the rate of 100 As-1.
State Fleming’s Right Hand Rule.
Draw a labelled diagram to show how an electromagnet is made.
State the purpose of soft iron core used in making an electromagnet.
List two ways of increasing the strength of an electromagnet if the material of the electromagnet is fixed.
List some of the practical applications of an electromagnet.
The diagram shows a rectangular coil ABCD, suspended freely between the concave pole pieces of a permanent horseshoe magnet, such that the plane of the coil is parallel to the magnetic field.
- State your observation when the current is switched on.
- Give an explanation for your observation in (i).
- State the rule, which will help you to find the motion of rotation of the coil.
- In which position will the coil ultimately come to rest?
- State four ways of increasing the magnitude of force acting on the coil.
Observe the given figure of Fleming’s Right Hand Rule and write the labels of A and B correctly.
Fleming's left hand rule : electric current : : Fleming's right hand rule : _______
Show that Lenz’s law is in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.
A square coil of side 30 cm with 500 turns is kept in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T. The plane of the coil is inclined at an angle of 30° to the field. Calculate the magnetic flux through the coil.
A closely wound circular coil of radius 0.02 m is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field. When the magnetic field is changed from 8000 T to 2000 T in 6 s, an emf of 44 V is induced in it. Calculate the number of turns in the coil.
An induced current of 2.5 mA flows through a single conductor of resistance 100 Ω. Find out the rate at which the magnetic flux is cut by the conductor.
A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 4 A. If the magnetic flux through the coil is 6 x 10-5 Wb, find the magnetic energy stored in the medium surrounding the coil.
Shown in the figure below is a metre bridge set up with null deflection in the galvanometer. The value of the unknown resistance R is ______
There is a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular and into the plane of the paper. An irregular shaped conducting loop is slowly changing into a circular loop in the plane of the paper. Then ______.
A metal plate can be heated by ______.
We can induce the current in a coil by ____________.
If the sun radiates energy at the rate of 3.6 × 1033 ergs/sec the rate at which the sun is loosing mass is given by ______.
Induced current flows through a coil ______.
Which of the following instruments works by electromagnetic induction?
For making a strong electromagnet the material of the core should be ______.
Sea turtles return to their birth beach many decades after they were born due to ______.
A galvanometer is an instrument that can detect the presence of a current in a circuit.
A conductor of length 50 cm carrying a current of 5 A is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of induction 2×10 -3T. Find the force on the conductor.
One solenoid is centered inside another. The outer one has a length of 50.0 cm and contains 6750 coils, while the coaxial inner solenoid is 3.0 cm long and π cm2 in area and contains 150 coils. The current in the outer solenoid is changing at 3000 A/s. The emf induced in the inner solenoid is ______ V.
(Round off to two decimal places.)
Which type of force is experienced by a moving charge in a magnetic field?
