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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define the term: Plasmolysis

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प्रश्न

Define the term:

Plasmolysis

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

The shrinkage of the cytoplasm of a living cell as a result of exosmosis is known as plasmolysis.
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पाठ 6: Plant Water Relation - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३३]

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बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Plant Water Relation
Exercises | Q 3.09 (iii) (a) | पृष्ठ १३३
फ्रँक Biology Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Absorption by Roots
Exercise 1 | Q 1.05 | पृष्ठ ४८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A candidate in order to study the process of osmosis has taken 3 potato cubes and put them in 3 different beakers containing 3 different solutions. After 24 hours, in the first beaker the potato cube increased in size, in the second beaker the potato cube decreased in size and in the third beaker there was no change in the size of the potato cube. The following diagram shows the result of the same experiment:

(i) Give the technical terms of the solutions used in beakers, 1, 2 and 3.
(ii) In beaker 3, the size of the potato cube remains the same. Explain the reason in brief.
(iii) Write the specific feature of the cell sap of root hairs which helps in absorption of water.
(iv) What is osmosis?
(v) How does a cell wall and a cell membrane differ in their permeability?


Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of what is indicated in the brackets.

Hypotonic solution and Hypertonic solution [condition of a plant cell when placed in them]


The most appropriate characteristic of a semipermeable membrane is that


Give reason for the following:

Potato cubes, when placed in water, become firm and increase in size.


Explain how soaked seeds swell up and burst their seed coats. 


Define the following:

Diffusion


Define the following:

Hypertonic solution


Distinguish between the following:

Filtration and diffusion    


Distinguish between the following:

Hypotonic and Hypertonic solutions


Explain why:

Bacteria and fungi do not grow in pickles, jams, jellies and squashes.


Why do plants die when salt is sprinkled over them?

Give at least three uses of water to green plants


Give Reasons for the following.
We gargle with saline water in case of throat infection.


Give Reasons for the following.
Plants begin to die when the excess of soluble fertilizers are added to the soil?


Give Technical Term for the following.
The pressure which is responsible for the movement of water molecules across the cortical cells of the root.


Multiple Choice Question:

Plasma membrane controls:


Multiple Choice Question:

When a plant wilts, the sequence of events will be as follows:


Explain the Term:

Osmosis


Define the following term:

Osmotic Pressure


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